Notes to Financial Statements

NOTE 12 — UNEARNED REVENUE

Unearned revenue by segment was as follows:

 

(In millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31,

2024

June 30,

2023

 

 

Productivity and Business Processes

$

22,929

$

27,572

Intelligent Cloud

16,696

21,563

More Personal Computing

5,208

4,678

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$

44,833

$

53,813

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in unearned revenue were as follows:

 

(In millions)

 

 

Nine Months Ended March 31, 2024

 

 

Balance, beginning of period

$

53,813

 

Deferral of revenue

94,800

 

Recognition of unearned revenue

(103,780

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

$

44,833

 

 

 

Revenue allocated to remaining performance obligations, which includes unearned revenue and amounts that will be invoiced and recognized as revenue in future periods, was $242 billion as of March 31, 2024, of which $235 billion is related to the commercial portion of revenue. We expect to recognize approximately 45% of this revenue over the next 12 months and the remainder thereafter.