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tight_layout and font hinting cuts text near the edge #11551

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@prekageo

Description

@prekageo

Bug report

I plot a figure with default configuration. I use 8 point fonts and tight_layout. In the resulting PDF, the x and y labels are cut.

Code for reproduction

import matplotlib
matplotlib.use('agg')
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

matplotlib.rcParams['font.size'] = 8
# matplotlib.rcParams['text.hinting'] = 'none' # uncomment to fix problem

plt.figure(figsize=(.5,.5))
plt.xlabel('qyg')
plt.ylabel('ETZ')
plt.yticks([])
plt.xticks([])
plt.gca().spines['right'].set_visible(False)
plt.gca().spines['top'].set_visible(False)
plt.gca().spines['bottom'].set_visible(False)
plt.gca().spines['left'].set_visible(False)
plt.tight_layout(pad=0)
plt.savefig('output.pdf')

Actual outcome

bad.pdf

Expected outcome

good.pdf

Matplotlib version

  • Operating system: Ubuntu 16.04.2 LTS
  • Matplotlib version: commit 0f05cf4
  • Matplotlib backend (print(matplotlib.get_backend())): agg
  • Python version: 3.5.2
  • Jupyter version (if applicable):
  • Other libraries:

The font used is the default matplotlib font:

$ md5sum DejaVuSans.ttf
49c0f03ec2fa354df7002bcb6331e106  DejaVuSans.ttf

I believe that the problem is here:
https://github.com/matplotlib/matplotlib/blob/master/lib/matplotlib/backends/backend_agg.py#L232
https://github.com/matplotlib/matplotlib/blob/master/lib/matplotlib/backends/backend_pdf.py#L2144

As you can see the PDF backend always uses LOAD_NO_HINTING while the Agg backend uses whatever the user specifies. The only workaround that I've found is enabling the commented out line in the testcase above.

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