Avro stores the data definition in JSON format making it easy to read and interpret; the data itself is stored in binary format making it compact and efficient. Avro files include markers that can be used to split large data sets into subsets suitable for Apache MapReduce processing.
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It uses JSON for defining data types and protocols, and serializes data in a compact binary format. Its primary use is in Apache Hadoop, where it can provide ...
Avro uses row-based storage configuration and trades compression efficiency for condensed binary format to reduce data storage needs compared to ORC and Parquet ...
Avro is a data serialization system. Avro provides: Rich data structures. A compact, fast, binary data format. A container file, to store persistent data.