Wuyishan, Fujian: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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| name = |
| name = Wuyishan |
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| official_name = <!-- Official name in English if different from 'name' --> |
| official_name = <!-- Official name in English if different from 'name' --> |
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| native_name = |
| native_name = {{lang|zh|武夷山市}} |
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| settlement_type = [[County-level city]] |
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| image_skyline = Wuyi Mountains Sea of clouds 4.jpg |
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| settlement_type = [[County-level city]] |
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| image_alt = |
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| image_caption = |
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| flag_alt = |
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| image_seal = |
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| image_shield = |
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| shield_alt = |
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| nickname = |
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| motto = |
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| image_map = Nanping county-level divisions.png |
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| map_alt = |
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| map_caption = Location of Wuyishan City within Nanping City |
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| pushpin_map = China Fujian |
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| pushpin_label_position = |
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| map_caption = Location of Wuyishan City within Nanping City |
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| pushpin_map_alt = |
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| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Fujian |
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| pushpin_label_position = |
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| coordinates = {{coord|27.7564|N|118.0353|E|type:adm3rd_region:CN-35_source:Gaode|format=dms|display=it}} |
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| pushpin_map_alt = |
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| coor_pinpoint = Wuyishan City government |
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| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Fujian |
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| coordinates_footnotes = |
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| latd = 27 |
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| subdivision_type = Country |
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|latm = 46 |
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| subdivision_name = People's Republic of China |
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|latNS = N |
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| subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces of the People's Republic of China|Province]] |
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| longd =118 |
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| subdivision_type2 = [[Prefecture-level city]] |
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|longm = 02 |
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| subdivision_type3 = |
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|longEW = E |
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| subdivision_name1 = [[Fujian]] |
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| subdivision_name2 = [[Nanping]] |
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| coordinates_display = inline,title |
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| subdivision_name3 = |
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| coordinates_footnotes = |
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| established_title = |
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| founder = |
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| subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces of the People's Republic of China|Province]] |
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| seat_type = Subdistrict |
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| subdivision_type2 = [[Prefecture-level city]] |
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| seat = Chong'an Subdistrict |
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| subdivision_type3 = |
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| government_footnotes = |
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| leader_party = |
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| leader_title = CPC City Committee Secretary |
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| subdivision_name3 = |
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| leader_name = Ma Bigang |
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| unit_pref = Metric<!-- or US or UK --> |
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| established_date = |
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| population_density_km2 = auto |
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| population_note = |
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| timezone1 = [[China Standard Time|China Standard]] |
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| elevation_footnotes = |
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| utc_offset1 = +8 |
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| population_footnotes = |
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| population_density_km2 = auto |
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| iso_code = |
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| website = [http://www.wys.gov.cn www.wys.gov.cn] |
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| population_note = |
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| footnotes = |
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| utc_offset1 = +8 |
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| website = [http://www.wys.gov.cn www.wys.gov.cn] |
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| footnotes = |
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| coordinates_region = CN-35 |
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}} |
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'''Wuyishan City''' ({{zh|c=武夷山市|p=Wǔyíshān |
'''Wuyishan City''' ({{zh|c=武夷山市|p=Wǔyíshān Shì}}) is a [[county-level city]] in the [[Prefecture-level city|municipal region]] of [[Nanping]], in the northwest of [[Fujian]], People's Republic of China, which borders [[Jiangxi]] to the northwest. It corresponds to the former Chong'an County.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.travelchinaguide.com/cityguides/fujian/nanping/ |title=Nanping Travel Guide |year=1998–2013 |work=TravelChinaGuide |access-date=1 September 2013}}</ref> |
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==Natural and |
==Natural and cultural heritage== |
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A local subsection of the Wuyishan Mountain range, which forms the entirety of the geological and political divide between the provinces of Fujian and [[Jiangxi]], is a front-rank national park called simply [[Wuyi Mountains]]. Since 1999 the park zone has been recognised by [[UNESCO]] as part of the world's natural ''and'' cultural heritage. |
A local subsection of the Wuyishan Mountain range, which forms the entirety of the geological and political divide between the provinces of Fujian and [[Jiangxi]], is a front-rank national park called simply [[Wuyi Mountains]]. Since 1999 the park zone has been recognised by [[UNESCO]] as part of the world's natural ''and'' cultural heritage. |
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Cultural sites within the zone include the original cultivation ground of the [[Da Hong Pao |
Cultural sites within the zone include the original cultivation ground of the [[Da Hong Pao]] tea variety, and a villa retreat used by [[Zhu Xi]], a [[Neo-Confucianism|Confucian revivalist]] scholar-official of the [[Song Dynasty#Southern Song|rump or ''Southern'' Song Empire]]. |
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South of the zone, just short of the City's border with [[Jianyang, Fujian|Jianyang District]], is a major archaeological excavation of the vanished [[State of Yue |
South of the zone, just short of the City's border with [[Jianyang, Fujian|Jianyang District]], is a major archaeological excavation of the vanished [[State of Yue]] ({{lang|zh|越}}). |
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Not far from Wuyishan, the Jiyufang Laolong [[kiln]] (吉玉坊老龍窯), located in a village near the town of [[Shuiji]], has been able to restart production of [[Jian ware]] using original clay.<ref>http://www.jianyangnews.com/2016-07/05/content_18122987.htm</ref><ref>http://verdanttea.com/jiyufang-laolongyao-book/</ref><ref>http://verdanttea.com/reviving-the-song-dynasty-jian-zhan-tradition/</ref> |
Not far from Wuyishan, the Jiyufang Laolong [[kiln]] ({{lang|zh-hant|吉玉坊老龍窯}}), located in a village near the town of [[Shuiji]], has been able to restart production of [[Jian ware]] using original clay.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.jianyangnews.com/2016-07/05/content_18122987.htm|title = 熊忠贵：延续建盏传奇在路上 -建盏鉴赏 - 建阳新闻网}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://verdanttea.com/jiyufang-laolongyao-book/|title = Jiyufang Laolongyao Book}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://verdanttea.com/reviving-the-song-dynasty-jian-zhan-tradition/|title = Reviving the Song Dynasty Jian Zhan Tradition}}</ref> |
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==Administration== |
==Administration== |
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The city executive, legislature and [[Basic People's Court|judiciary]] are in Chong'an |
The city executive, legislature and [[Basic People's Court|judiciary]] are in Chong'an [[Subdistricts of the People's Republic of China|Subdistrict]] ({{lang|zh|崇安街道}}), together with the [[Communist Party of China|CPC]] and [[Public security bureau (China)|PSB]] branches. |
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There are two other |
There are two other subdistricts: |
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* Xinfeng (新丰街道) |
* Xinfeng ({{lang|zh-hans|新丰街道}}) – formerly Chengdong Township ({{lang|zh-hans|城东乡}}) |
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* Wuyi (武夷街道) |
* Wuyi ({{lang|zh-hans|武夷街道}}) – formerly Wuyi Town ({{lang|zh-hans|武夷镇}}) |
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===Towns |
===Towns=== |
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* Xingcun (星村镇) |
* Xingcun ({{lang|zh-hans|星村镇}}) – embarkation for raft tours down the Jiuqu Brook ({{lang|zh|九曲溪}}) |
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* Xingtian (兴田镇) |
* Xingtian ({{lang|zh-hans|兴田镇}}) |
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* Wufu (五夫镇) |
* Wufu ({{lang|zh-hans|五夫镇}}) |
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===Townships |
===Townships=== |
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* Shangmei (上梅乡) |
* Shangmei ({{lang|zh-hans|上梅乡}}) |
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* Wutun (吴屯乡) |
* Wutun ({{lang|zh-hans|吴屯乡}}) |
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* Langu (岚谷乡) |
* Langu ({{lang|zh-hans|岚谷乡}}) |
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* Yangzhuang (洋庄乡) |
* Yangzhuang ({{lang|zh-hans|洋庄乡}}) |
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==Climate== |
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{{Weather box|width=auto |
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|metric first=y |
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|single line=y |
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|collapsed = Y |
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|location = Wuyishan (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) |
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|Jan high C = 13.2 |
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|Feb high C = 15.3 |
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|Mar high C = 18.3 |
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|Apr high C = 23.8 |
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|May high C = 27.7 |
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|Jun high C = 30.0 |
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|Jul high C = 33.7 |
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|Aug high C = 33.5 |
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|Sep high C = 31.0 |
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|Oct high C = 26.7 |
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|Nov high C = 21.1 |
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|Dec high C = 15.6 |
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|Jan mean C = 8.1 |
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|Feb mean C = 10.2 |
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|Mar mean C = 13.3 |
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|Apr mean C = 18.4 |
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|May mean C = 22.5 |
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|Jun mean C = 25.3 |
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|Jul mean C = 28.0 |
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|Aug mean C = 27.6 |
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|Sep mean C = 25.1 |
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|Oct mean C = 20.5 |
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|Nov mean C = 15.1 |
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|Dec mean C = 9.7 |
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|Jan low C = 4.9 |
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|Feb low C = 6.8 |
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|Mar low C = 9.9 |
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|Apr low C = 14.7 |
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|May low C = 18.9 |
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|Jun low C = 22.2 |
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|Jul low C = 24.0 |
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|Aug low C = 23.9 |
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|Sep low C = 21.2 |
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|Oct low C = 16.2 |
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|Nov low C = 11.1 |
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|Dec low C = 5.9 |
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|Jan record high C = 26.0 |Jan record low C = -6.0 |
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|Feb record high C = 29.5 |Feb record low C = -4.7 |
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|Mar record high C = 32.4 |Mar record low C = -4.2 |
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|Apr record high C = 34.0 |Apr record low C = 2.7 |
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|May record high C = 35.4 |May record low C = 7.5 |
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|Jun record high C = 36.8 |Jun record low C = 11.6 |
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|Jul record high C = 40.5 |Jul record low C = 19.7 |
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|Aug record high C = 41.2 |Aug record low C = 16.9 |
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|Sep record high C = 38.1 |Sep record low C = 12.3 |
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|Oct record high C = 36.6 |Oct record low C = 2.3 |
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|Nov record high C = 31.8 |Nov record low C = -1.5 |
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|Dec record high C = 26.0 |Dec record low C = -7.4 |
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|year high C= |year low C= |
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|year high F = |year low F = |
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|precipitation colour = green |
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|Jan precipitation mm = 81.5 |
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|Feb precipitation mm = 103.3 |
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|Mar precipitation mm = 209.5 |
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|Apr precipitation mm = 225.4 |
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|May precipitation mm = 277.1 |
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|Jun precipitation mm = 438.2 |
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|Jul precipitation mm = 204.4 |
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|Aug precipitation mm = 150.7 |
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|Sep precipitation mm = 84.3 |
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|Oct precipitation mm = 45.4 |
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|Nov precipitation mm = 84.9 |
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|Dec precipitation mm = 62.5 |
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|Jan humidity = 75 |
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|Feb humidity = 77 |
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|Mar humidity = 79 |
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|Apr humidity = 78 |
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|May humidity = 79 |
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|Jun humidity = 83 |
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|Jul humidity = 77 |
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|Aug humidity = 77 |
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|Sep humidity = 74 |
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|Oct humidity = 71 |
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|Nov humidity = 74 |
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|Dec humidity = 73 |
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|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm |
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|Jan precipitation days = 12.6 |
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|Feb precipitation days = 12.9 |
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|Mar precipitation days = 18.6 |
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|Apr precipitation days = 17.3 |
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|May precipitation days = 17.2 |
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|Jun precipitation days = 19.4 |
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|Jul precipitation days = 14.1 |
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|Aug precipitation days = 14.9 |
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|Sep precipitation days = 9.4 |
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|Oct precipitation days = 6.4 |
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|Nov precipitation days = 8.5 |
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|Dec precipitation days = 8.9 |
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|year precipitation days = |
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|Jan sun = 94.9 |
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|Feb sun = 86.1 |
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|Mar sun = 89.3 |
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|Apr sun = 107.6 |
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|May sun = 120.2 |
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|Jun sun = 104.8 |
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|Jul sun = 201.7 |
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|Aug sun = 187.9 |
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|Sep sun = 168.8 |
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|Oct sun = 165.2 |
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|Nov sun = 133.6 |
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|Dec sun = 129.1 |
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|year sun = |
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| Jan percentsun = 29 |
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| Feb percentsun = 27 |
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| Mar percentsun = 24 |
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| Apr percentsun = 28 |
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| May percentsun = 29 |
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| Jun percentsun = 25 |
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| Jul percentsun = 48 |
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| Aug percentsun = 47 |
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| Sep percentsun = 46 |
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| Oct percentsun = 47 |
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| Nov percentsun = 42 |
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| Dec percentsun = 40 |
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| year percentsun = |
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|Jan snow days = 1.1 |
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|Feb snow days = 0.7 |
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|Mar snow days = 0.2 |
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|Apr snow days = 0 |
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|May snow days = 0 |
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|Jun snow days = 0 |
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|Jul snow days = 0 |
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|Aug snow days = 0 |
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|Sep snow days = 0 |
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|Oct snow days = 0 |
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|Nov snow days = 0 |
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|Dec snow days = 0.4 |
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|year snow days = |
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|source 1 = [[China Meteorological Administration]]<ref name="cma graphical">{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=[[China Meteorological Administration]] |language = zh-hans |access-date=23 June 2023}}</ref><ref> |
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{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=[[China Meteorological Administration]] |language = zh-hans | access-date =23 June 2023}}</ref> |
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}} |
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==Transportation== |
==Transportation== |
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[[File:Wuyishan North Railway Station (20160120115957).jpg|thumb|[[Wuyishan North Railway Station]] serves the city of Wuyishan.]] |
[[File:Wuyishan North Railway Station (20160120115957).jpg|thumb|[[Wuyishan North Railway Station]] serves the city of Wuyishan.]] |
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The [[ |
The [[Wuyishan Airport]] serves the Wuyishan area. The [[Hengfeng–Nanping Railway]] and [[Hefei–Fuzhou High-Speed Railway]] pass through Wuyishan. |
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== Specialty == |
== Specialty == |
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* Langu Smoked Goose (岚谷熏鹅) |
* Langu Smoked Goose ({{lang|zh-hans|岚谷熏鹅}}) |
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* Paddy [[Asian carp#In Chinese culture|Carp]] (稻花鱼)<ref>{{Cite web|url= |
* Paddy [[Asian carp#In Chinese culture|Carp]] ({{lang|zh-hans|稻花鱼}})<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b00bf5b0/wild-china-1-heart-of-the-dragon|series=Wild China|website=BBC|language=en-GB|title=1. Heart of the Dragon|publication-date=11 May 2008}}</ref> |
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* [[Qingming|Ching Ming]] Fruit (清明果) |
* [[Qingming|Ching Ming]] Fruit ({{lang|zh-hans|清明果}}) |
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* Gui Jie (簋芥 |
* Gui Jie ({{lang|zh-hans|簋芥}}: transliteration) |
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== Sister cities == |
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== Twin Town<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.fjfao.gov.cn/yhxh/201006/t20100630_515420.htm|title=Twin Towns|last=|first=|date=11 Nov, 2012|website=|publisher=Foreign Affairs Office of the Fujian Provincial People's Government|language=Simplified Chinese|access-date=}}</ref> == |
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* |
*[[Honolulu County, Hawaii|Honolulu]], Hawaii, U.S.A. <ref>http://www.honolulu.gov/</ref>:12 Jul., 2005 |
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* |
*[[City of Blue Mountains|Blue Mountains]], New South Wales, Australia<ref>http://www.bmcc.nsw.gov.au/</ref>:30 Jun., 2009 |
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<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.fjfao.gov.cn/yhxh/201006/t20100630_515420.htm|title=Twin Towns|date=11 Nov 2012|publisher=Foreign Affairs Office of the Fujian Provincial People's Government|language=zh}}</ref> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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*[[List of administrative divisions of Fujian]] |
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* [[Wuyi New Area]] |
* [[Wuyi New Area]] |
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* [[Wuyi Mountains]] |
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{{Wikivoyage|Mount Wuyi}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} |
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} |
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==External links== |
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{{commonscat}} |
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{{Wikivoyage|Mount Wuyi}} |
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{{official website}} |
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{{County-level divisions of Fujian}} |
{{County-level divisions of Fujian}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:Cities in Fujian]] |
[[Category:Cities in Fujian]] |
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[[Category:County-level divisions of Fujian]] |
[[Category:County-level divisions of Fujian]] |
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[[Category:Nanping]] |
[[Category:Nanping]] |
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{{Fujian-geo-stub}} |
{{Fujian-geo-stub}} |
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Latest revision as of 12:06, 14 February 2024
Wuyishan
武夷山市 | |
|---|---|
 | |
 Location of Wuyishan City within Nanping City | |
  Wuyishan Location in Fujian | |
| Coordinates (Wuyishan City government): 27°45′23″N 118°02′07″E / 27.7564°N 118.0353°E | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Province | Fujian |
| Prefecture-level city | Nanping |
| Subdistrict | Chong'an Subdistrict |
| Government | |
| • CPC City Committee Secretary | Ma Bigang |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
| Website | www.wys.gov.cn |
Wuyishan City (Chinese: 武夷山市; pinyin: Wǔyíshān Shì) is a county-level city in the municipal region of Nanping, in the northwest of Fujian, People's Republic of China, which borders Jiangxi to the northwest. It corresponds to the former Chong'an County.[1]
Natural and cultural heritage[edit]
A local subsection of the Wuyishan Mountain range, which forms the entirety of the geological and political divide between the provinces of Fujian and Jiangxi, is a front-rank national park called simply Wuyi Mountains. Since 1999 the park zone has been recognised by UNESCO as part of the world's natural and cultural heritage.
Cultural sites within the zone include the original cultivation ground of the Da Hong Pao tea variety, and a villa retreat used by Zhu Xi, a Confucian revivalist scholar-official of the rump or Southern Song Empire.
South of the zone, just short of the City's border with Jianyang District, is a major archaeological excavation of the vanished State of Yue (越).
Not far from Wuyishan, the Jiyufang Laolong kiln (吉玉坊老龍窯), located in a village near the town of Shuiji, has been able to restart production of Jian ware using original clay.[2][3][4]
Administration[edit]
The city executive, legislature and judiciary are in Chong'an Subdistrict (崇安街道), together with the CPC and PSB branches.
There are two other subdistricts:
- Xinfeng (新丰街道) – formerly Chengdong Township (城东乡)
- Wuyi (武夷街道) – formerly Wuyi Town (武夷镇)
Towns[edit]
- Xingcun (星村镇) – embarkation for raft tours down the Jiuqu Brook (九曲溪)
- Xingtian (兴田镇)
- Wufu (五夫镇)
Townships[edit]
- Shangmei (上梅乡)
- Wutun (吴屯乡)
- Langu (岚谷乡)
- Yangzhuang (洋庄乡)
Climate[edit]
| Climate data for Wuyishan (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 26.0 (78.8) |
29.5 (85.1) |
32.4 (90.3) |
34.0 (93.2) |
35.4 (95.7) |
36.8 (98.2) |
40.5 (104.9) |
41.2 (106.2) |
38.1 (100.6) |
36.6 (97.9) |
31.8 (89.2) |
26.0 (78.8) |
41.2 (106.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 13.2 (55.8) |
15.3 (59.5) |
18.3 (64.9) |
23.8 (74.8) |
27.7 (81.9) |
30.0 (86.0) |
33.7 (92.7) |
33.5 (92.3) |
31.0 (87.8) |
26.7 (80.1) |
21.1 (70.0) |
15.6 (60.1) |
24.2 (75.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 8.1 (46.6) |
10.2 (50.4) |
13.3 (55.9) |
18.4 (65.1) |
22.5 (72.5) |
25.3 (77.5) |
28.0 (82.4) |
27.6 (81.7) |
25.1 (77.2) |
20.5 (68.9) |
15.1 (59.2) |
9.7 (49.5) |
18.7 (65.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 4.9 (40.8) |
6.8 (44.2) |
9.9 (49.8) |
14.7 (58.5) |
18.9 (66.0) |
22.2 (72.0) |
24.0 (75.2) |
23.9 (75.0) |
21.2 (70.2) |
16.2 (61.2) |
11.1 (52.0) |
5.9 (42.6) |
15.0 (59.0) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −6.0 (21.2) |
−4.7 (23.5) |
−4.2 (24.4) |
2.7 (36.9) |
7.5 (45.5) |
11.6 (52.9) |
19.7 (67.5) |
16.9 (62.4) |
12.3 (54.1) |
2.3 (36.1) |
−1.5 (29.3) |
−7.4 (18.7) |
−7.4 (18.7) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 81.5 (3.21) |
103.3 (4.07) |
209.5 (8.25) |
225.4 (8.87) |
277.1 (10.91) |
438.2 (17.25) |
204.4 (8.05) |
150.7 (5.93) |
84.3 (3.32) |
45.4 (1.79) |
84.9 (3.34) |
62.5 (2.46) |
1,967.2 (77.45) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 12.6 | 12.9 | 18.6 | 17.3 | 17.2 | 19.4 | 14.1 | 14.9 | 9.4 | 6.4 | 8.5 | 8.9 | 160.2 |
| Average snowy days | 1.1 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.4 | 2.4 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 75 | 77 | 79 | 78 | 79 | 83 | 77 | 77 | 74 | 71 | 74 | 73 | 76 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 94.9 | 86.1 | 89.3 | 107.6 | 120.2 | 104.8 | 201.7 | 187.9 | 168.8 | 165.2 | 133.6 | 129.1 | 1,589.2 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 29 | 27 | 24 | 28 | 29 | 25 | 48 | 47 | 46 | 47 | 42 | 40 | 36 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[5][6] | |||||||||||||
Transportation[edit]
The Wuyishan Airport serves the Wuyishan area. The Hengfeng–Nanping Railway and Hefei–Fuzhou High-Speed Railway pass through Wuyishan.
Specialty[edit]
- Langu Smoked Goose (岚谷熏鹅)
- Paddy Carp (稻花鱼)[7]
- Ching Ming Fruit (清明果)
- Gui Jie (簋芥: transliteration)
Sister cities[edit]
- Honolulu, Hawaii, U.S.A. [8]:12 Jul., 2005
- Blue Mountains, New South Wales, Australia[9]:30 Jun., 2009
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ "Nanping Travel Guide". TravelChinaGuide. 1998–2013. Retrieved 1 September 2013.
- ^ "熊忠贵：延续建盏传奇在路上 -建盏鉴赏 - 建阳新闻网".
- ^ "Jiyufang Laolongyao Book".
- ^ "Reviving the Song Dynasty Jian Zhan Tradition".
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 23 June 2023.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 23 June 2023.
- ^ "1. Heart of the Dragon". BBC. Wild China. 11 May 2008.
- ^ http://www.honolulu.gov/
- ^ http://www.bmcc.nsw.gov.au/
- ^ "Twin Towns" (in Chinese). Foreign Affairs Office of the Fujian Provincial People's Government. 11 Nov 2012.
External links[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Wuyishan City.
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Mount Wuyi.
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