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{{Short description|Administrative division of Taiwan during the Japanese rule}}
{{unreferenced|date=November 2012}}
{{Infobox former subdivision
[[Image:Taito Prefectural Office.JPG|thumb|The Taitō Prefecture government building.]]
| native_name = {{nobold|臺東廳}}
| conventional_long_name = Taitō Prefecture
| common_name = Taitō
| subdivision = Prefecture
| nation = [[Empire of Japan]]
| status_text = Taitō-chō
| capital =
| life_span = 1897-1952
| latd =
| latm =
| latNS =
| longd =
| longm =
| longEW =
| national_motto =
| national_anthem =
| image_map = Taito Prefectural Office.JPG
| image_map_caption = The Taitō Prefecture government building
| era = {{nowrap|[[Taiwan under Japanese rule]]}}
| year_start = 1897
| date_end = 25 October
| year_end = 1945
| date_post = 28 April 1952
| event_post = [[Treaty of San Francisco]]
| stat_year1 = 1941
| stat_area1 =
| stat_pop1 = 93.138
| political_subdiv = 3 districts (郡)
| today = [[Taitung County]]
| demonym =
}}
[[File:Taito Prefecture.svg|thumb|Taitō Prefecture]]
[[File:Taito Prefecture.svg|thumb|Taitō Prefecture]]
{{Nihongo|'''Taitō Prefecture'''|臺東廳|Taitō-chō}} was one of the administrative divisions of [[Taiwan]] during the [[Taiwan under Japanese rule|Japanese rule]]. The prefecture consisted of modern-day [[Taitung County]].
{{Nihongo|'''Taitō Prefecture'''|臺東廳|Taitō-chō}} was one of the administrative divisions of [[Taiwan]] during the [[Taiwan under Japanese rule|Japanese rule]]. The prefecture consisted of modern-day [[Taitung County]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=王世慶 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5BRhEAAAQBAJ |title=重修臺灣省通志.卷七:政治志建置沿革篇 |date=1991-06-30 |publisher=國史館臺灣文獻館 |volume=7 |pages=331 |language=zh}}</ref>


==Population==
==Population==
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|-
|-
|[[Korean people|Korean]]||35
|[[Korean people|Korean]]||35
|-
|[[American people|American]]||0
|-
|-
|[[Mexican people|Mexican]]||1
|[[Mexican people|Mexican]]||1
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==Administrative divisions==
==Administrative divisions==
===Cities and Districts===
===Cities and Districts===
Before its dissolution in1945 ([[Shōwa period|Shōwa]] 20), there were 3 districts in Taitō Prefecture.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Operations |first=United States Office of the Chief of Naval |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qMXqeYL0h8UC |title=Taiwan (Formosa) Karenko and Taito Provinces |date=1944 |publisher=Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, Navy Department |pages=24 |language=en}}</ref>
In 1945 ([[Shōwa period|Shōwa]] 20), there were 3 districts.
{|class=wikitable
{|class=wikitable
!colspan=3|Districts (郡 ''gun'')
!colspan=3|Districts (郡 ''gun'')
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|Daibu village||大武庄||Today [[Dawu, Taitung|Dawu Township]]
|Daibu village||大武庄||Today [[Dawu, Taitung|Dawu Township]]
|-
|-
|Kashōtō village||火島庄||Today [[Green Island, Taiwan|Lüdao Township]]
|Kashōtō village||火島庄||Today [[Green Island, Taiwan|Lüdao Township]]
|-
|-
|Savage land||蕃地||Today [[Jinfeng, Taitung|Jinfeng Township]], [[Orchid Island|Lanyu Township]], [[Daren, Taitung|Daren Township]] and western [[Beinan, Taitung|Beinan Township]]
|Aboriginal Area||蕃地||Today [[Jinfeng, Taitung|Jinfeng Township]], [[Orchid Island|Lanyu Township]], [[Daren, Taitung|Daren Township]] and western [[Beinan, Taitung|Beinan Township]]
|-style="color:grey;"
|-style="color:grey;"
|Hinan village||卑南庄||Abolished in 1944, annexed into Taitō town.
|Pinan village||卑南庄||Abolished in 1944, annexed into Taitō town.
|-
|-
!rowspan=4|Kanzan<br>山郡
!rowspan=4|Kanzan<br>山郡
|Kanzan town||山街||Today [[Guanshan, Taitung|Guanshan Township]]
|Kanzan town||山街||Today [[Guanshan, Taitung|Guanshan Township]]
|-
|-
|Ikegami village||池上庄||Today [[Chishang, Taitung|Chishang Township]]
|Ikegami village||池上庄||Today [[Chishang, Taitung|Chishang Township]]
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|Shikano village||鹿野庄||Today [[Luye, Taitung|Luye Township]]
|Shikano village||鹿野庄||Today [[Luye, Taitung|Luye Township]]
|-
|-
|Savage land||蕃地||Today [[Yanping, Taitung|Yanping Township]] and [[Haiduan, Taitung|Haiduan Township]]
|Aboriginal Area||蕃地||Today [[Yanping, Taitung|Yanping Township]] and [[Haiduan, Taitung|Haiduan Township]]
|-
|-
!rowspan=3|Shinkō<br>新港郡
!rowspan=3|Shinkō<br>新港郡
|Shinkō town||新港街||Today [[Chenggong, Taitung|Chenggong Township]]
|Shinkō town||新港街||Today [[Chenggong, Taitung|Chenggong Township]]
|-
|-
|Nagahama village||長庄||Today [[Changbin, Taitung|Changbin Township]]
|Nagahama village||長庄||Today [[Changbin, Taitung|Changbin Township]]
|-
|-
|Toran village||都蘭庄||Today [[Donghe, Taitung|Donghe Township]]
|Toran village||都蘭庄||Today [[Donghe, Taitung|Donghe Township]]
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*[[Administrative divisions of the Republic of China]]
*[[Administrative divisions of the Republic of China]]


== References ==
{{Gaichi}}
<references />{{Gaichi}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Coord missing|Japan}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Taito Prefecture}}
<!--Category-->


[[Category:1897 establishments in Taiwan]]
{{coord missing|Japan}}
[[Category:Former prefectures of Japan in Taiwan]]

[[Category:Taitung County]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Taito Prefecture}}
[[Category:Taiwan under Japanese rule]]
[[Category:States and territories disestablished in 1945]]
[[Category:Former prefectures of Japan]]
[[Category:States and territories disestablished in 1952]]
[[Category:Former subdivisions of Taiwan]]

Latest revision as of 08:11, 19 May 2024

Taitō Prefecture
臺東廳
Taitō-chō
1897-1952

The Taitō Prefecture government building
Population 
• 1941
93.138
Historical eraTaiwan under Japanese rule
• Established
1897
• Disestablished
25 October 1945
28 April 1952
Political subdivisions3 districts (郡)
Today part ofTaitung County
Taitō Prefecture

Taitō Prefecture (臺東廳, Taitō-chō) was one of the administrative divisions of Taiwan during the Japanese rule. The prefecture consisted of modern-day Taitung County.[1]

Population[edit]

Total population 93,138
Japanese 7,078
Taiwanese 85,068
Korean 35
Mexican 1
1941 (Showa 16) census.

Administrative divisions[edit]

Cities and Districts[edit]

Before its dissolution in1945 (Shōwa 20), there were 3 districts in Taitō Prefecture.[2]

Districts (郡 gun)
Name Kanji Kana
Taitō District 臺東郡 たいとうぐん
Kanzan District 關山郡 かんざんぐん
Shinkō District 新港郡 しんこうぐん

Towns and Villages[edit]

The districts are divided into towns (街) and villages (庄)

District Name Kanji Notes
Taitō
臺東郡
Taitō town 臺東街 Today Taitung City and eastern Beinan Township
Tamari village 太麻里庄 Today Taimali Township
Daibu village 大武庄 Today Dawu Township
Kashōtō village 火燒島庄 Today Lüdao Township
Aboriginal Area 蕃地 Today Jinfeng Township, Lanyu Township, Daren Township and western Beinan Township
Pinan village 卑南庄 Abolished in 1944, annexed into Taitō town.
Kanzan
關山郡
Kanzan town 關山街 Today Guanshan Township
Ikegami village 池上庄 Today Chishang Township
Shikano village 鹿野庄 Today Luye Township
Aboriginal Area 蕃地 Today Yanping Township and Haiduan Township
Shinkō
新港郡
Shinkō town 新港街 Today Chenggong Township
Nagahama village 長濱庄 Today Changbin Township
Toran village 都蘭庄 Today Donghe Township

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ 王世慶 (1991-06-30). 重修臺灣省通志.卷七:政治志建置沿革篇 (in Chinese). Vol. 7. 國史館臺灣文獻館. p. 331.
  2. ^ Operations, United States Office of the Chief of Naval (1944). Taiwan (Formosa) Karenko and Taito Provinces. Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, Navy Department. p. 24.