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{{Short description|Russian patrol ship}}
{{Short description|Russian patrol ship}}
{{pp-extended|small=yes}}
{{pp-extended|small=yes}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2024}}
{|{{Infobox ship begin|sclass=2}}
{|{{Infobox ship begin|sclass=2}}
{{Infobox ship image
{{Infobox ship image
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|Total ships completed=4
|Total ships completed=4
|Total ships cancelled=
|Total ships cancelled=
|Total ships active=3
|Total ships active=3{{cn|date=March 2024}}
|Total ships laid up=
|Total ships laid up=
|Total ships lost=1
|Total ships lost=1
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}}
}}
{{Infobox ship characteristics
{{Infobox ship characteristics
|Hide header=
|Hide header=
|Header caption=
|Header caption=
|Ship type=[[Patrol boat]]
|Ship type=[[Patrol boat]]
|Ship displacement= from 1300<ref name="balancer_2016-09-12">{{Cite web |url=http://files.balancer.ru/forums/attaches/2016/09/12-4288208-6.jpg |title=Проект 22160 |website=Balancer.ru |language=ru |access-date=2017-12-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210015600/http://files.balancer.ru/forums/attaches/2016/09/12-4288208-6.jpg |archive-date=2017-12-10 |url-status=live}}</ref> to 1700 tons (domestic)<ref name="wrk_3303">{{Cite web |url=https://sites.wrk.ru/sites/ru/ya/yandex/img-fotki/get/3303/269684333.20/0_14322b_1cb63d3e_orig.jpg |title=Проект 22160 |website=wrk.ru |language=ru |access-date=2017-12-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210071658/https://sites.wrk.ru/sites/ru/ya/yandex/img-fotki/get/3303/269684333.20/0_14322b_1cb63d3e_orig.jpg |archive-date=2017-12-10 |url-status=live}}</ref>
|Ship displacement= from 1300<ref name="balancer_2016-09-12">{{Cite web |url=http://files.balancer.ru/forums/attaches/2016/09/12-4288208-6.jpg |title=Проект 22160 |website=Balancer.ru |language=ru |access-date=2017-12-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210015600/http://files.balancer.ru/forums/attaches/2016/09/12-4288208-6.jpg |archive-date=2017-12-10 |url-status=live}}</ref> to 1700 tons (domestic)<ref name="wrk_3303">{{Cite web |url=https://sites.wrk.ru/sites/ru/ya/yandex/img-fotki/get/3303/269684333.20/0_14322b_1cb63d3e_orig.jpg |title=Проект 22160 |website=wrk.ru |language=ru |access-date=2017-12-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210071658/https://sites.wrk.ru/sites/ru/ya/yandex/img-fotki/get/3303/269684333.20/0_14322b_1cb63d3e_orig.jpg |archive-date=2017-12-10 |url-status=live}}</ref>
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|Ship draft=
|Ship draft=
|Ship power=12000 hp (8800 kW) (main unit), 400 kW (DGs)
|Ship power=12000 hp (8800 kW) (main unit), 400 kW (DGs)
|Ship propulsion= * CODAG 2x (Kolomna 16D49) 6000 hp cruise Diesels
|Ship propulsion= * CODAG 2x (Kolomna 16D49) 6000 hp cruise diesels
* 2x boost Gas Turbines (M70FRU or M90FRU)
* 2x boost gas turbines (M70FRU or M90FRU)
* Electric unit (4 Diesel Generators, 1 emergency DG)
* Electric unit (4 diesel generators, 1 emergency DG)
* CODAG or CODAD
* CODAG or CODAD
|Ship speed=*{{convert|25 to 30|kn}},<ref name="balancer_2016-09-12"/> (Domestic CODAD) 27 kn<ref name="wrk_3303"/>
|Ship speed=*{{convert|25 to 30|kn}},<ref name="balancer_2016-09-12"/> (Domestic CODAD) 27 kn<ref name="wrk_3303"/>
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|Ship sensors=Pal-N, Pozitiv-MK radars, Sfera-2 opto-electronic station
|Ship sensors=Pal-N, Pozitiv-MK radars, Sfera-2 opto-electronic station
|Ship EW=TK-25
|Ship EW=TK-25
|Ship armament=*1 × 76.2 mm [[AK-176]]MA automatic dual-purpose gun<ref>{{cite web |url=http://bmpd.livejournal.com/2467332.html |title=Завершены полигонные испытания модернизированной корабельной артиллерийской установки АК-176МА |trans-title=Field tests of the modernized shipborne artillery mount AK-176MA completed |date=3 March 2017 |website=Bmpd.livejournal.com |access-date=2 May 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170428054956/http://bmpd.livejournal.com/2467332.html |archive-date=28 April 2017 |url-status=live}}</ref>
|Ship armament=* 1 × 76.2 mm [[AK-176]]MA automatic dual-purpose gun<ref>{{cite web |url=http://bmpd.livejournal.com/2467332.html |title=Завершены полигонные испытания модернизированной корабельной артиллерийской установки АК-176МА |trans-title=Field tests of the modernized shipborne artillery mount AK-176MA completed |date=3 March 2017 |website=Bmpd.livejournal.com |access-date=2 May 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170428054956/http://bmpd.livejournal.com/2467332.html |archive-date=28 April 2017 |url-status=live}}</ref>
*Tor-M2KM SAM system (added to active units in 2022)<ref name=navyrecog202206>{{cite web | url=https://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/naval-news/naval-news-archive/2022/june/11829-russian-navy-is-not-interested-in-acquiring-new-project-22160-patrol-ships.html | title=Russian Navy is not interested in acquiring new Project 22160 patrol ships |date=17 June 2022 }}</ref>
* Tor-M2KM SAM system (added to active units in 2022)<ref name=navyrecog202206>{{cite web | url=https://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/naval-news/naval-news-archive/2022/june/11829-russian-navy-is-not-interested-in-acquiring-new-project-22160-patrol-ships.html | title=Russian Navy is not interested in acquiring new Project 22160 patrol ships | date=17 June 2022 | access-date=17 June 2022 | archive-date=17 June 2022 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220617101258/https://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/naval-news/naval-news-archive/2022/june/11829-russian-navy-is-not-interested-in-acquiring-new-project-22160-patrol-ships.html | url-status=live }}</ref>
*[[Vertical launching system|VLS cell]]s with [[3M-54 Klub|Kalibr-NK]] system (proposed)
* [[Vertical launching system|VLS cell]]s with [[3M-54 Klub|Kalibr-NK]] system (proposed)
*[[Shtil-1|3S90M]] VLS air defence system (proposed)
* [[Shtil-1|3S90M]] VLS air defence system (proposed)
* 3M47 Gibka naval air defence system (offered for export proposals)
* 3M47 Gibka naval air defence system (offered for export proposals)
*2 × 14.5 mm [[KPV|MTPU]] machineguns
* 2 × 14.5 mm [[KPV|MTPU]] machineguns
* DP-65 10 barreled anti-saboteur automatic grenade launcher system
* DP-65 10 barreled anti-saboteur automatic grenade launcher system
* DP-64 2 barreled anti-saboteur grenade launcher system
* DP-64 2 barreled anti-saboteur grenade launcher system
* A variety of module containers including weapon modules containing 324 mm Paket-NK torpedoes,<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://files.balancer.ru/forums/attaches/2017/12/08-5688525-22160.jpg |title=Проект 22160 |website=balancer.ru |language=ru |access-date=2017-12-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210015558/http://files.balancer.ru/forums/attaches/2017/12/08-5688525-22160.jpg |archive-date=2017-12-10 |url-status=live}}</ref> [[Kh-35|3M24]] and Kalibr-NK
* A variety of module containers including weapon modules containing 324 mm Paket-NK torpedoes,<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://files.balancer.ru/forums/attaches/2017/12/08-5688525-22160.jpg |title=Проект 22160 |website=balancer.ru |language=ru |access-date=2017-12-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210015558/http://files.balancer.ru/forums/attaches/2017/12/08-5688525-22160.jpg |archive-date=2017-12-10 |url-status=live}}</ref> [[Kh-35|3M24]] and Kalibr-NK
|Ship armour=
|Ship armour=
|Ship armor=
|Ship armor=
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|}
|}


'''Project 22160''' is a series of large [[patrol ship]]s being constructed for the [[Russian Navy]]. The vessels are primarily intended for duties such as patrol, monitoring and protection in open and closed seas. The first ship was laid down in February 2014 and joined the Russian Navy in December 2018.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.armstrade.org/includes/periodics/news/2018/1221/100050222/detail.shtml |title=В состав ЧФ приняты патрульный корабль "Василий Быков" и спасательное буксирное судно "Капитан Гурьев" |trans-title=The patrol ship "Vasily Bykov" and the rescue tugboat "Kapitan Guryev" were added to the Black Sea Fleet |date=21 December 2018 |website=Armstrade.org |language=ru |access-date=2018-12-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181221230439/http://www.armstrade.org/includes/periodics/news/2018/1221/100050222/detail.shtml |archive-date=2018-12-21 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.janes.com/article/85405/russian-navy-commissions-first-project-22800-project-22160-ships |title=Russian Navy commissions first Project 22800, Project 22160 ships |first=Bruce |last=Jones |date=21 December 2018 |website=Jane's 360 |access-date=2018-12-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181223164036/https://www.janes.com/article/85405/russian-navy-commissions-first-project-22800-project-22160-ships |archive-date=2018-12-23 |url-status=dead}}</ref> By January 2018, six ships were under construction.<ref name="sixth ship"/>
'''Project 22160''' is a series of large [[patrol ship]]s being constructed for the [[Russian Navy]]. The vessels are primarily intended for duties such as patrol, monitoring and protection in open and closed seas. The first ship was laid down in February 2014 and joined the Russian Navy in December 2018.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.armstrade.org/includes/periodics/news/2018/1221/100050222/detail.shtml |title=В состав ЧФ приняты патрульный корабль "Василий Быков" и спасательное буксирное судно "Капитан Гурьев" |trans-title=The patrol ship "Vasily Bykov" and the rescue tugboat "Kapitan Guryev" were added to the Black Sea Fleet |date=21 December 2018 |website=Armstrade.org |language=ru |access-date=2018-12-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181221230439/http://www.armstrade.org/includes/periodics/news/2018/1221/100050222/detail.shtml |archive-date=2018-12-21 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.janes.com/article/85405/russian-navy-commissions-first-project-22800-project-22160-ships |title=Russian Navy commissions first Project 22800, Project 22160 ships |first=Bruce |last=Jones |date=21 December 2018 |website=Jane's 360 |access-date=2018-12-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181223164036/https://www.janes.com/article/85405/russian-navy-commissions-first-project-22800-project-22160-ships |archive-date=2018-12-23 |url-status=dead}}</ref> By January 2018, six ships were under construction.<ref name="sixth ship">{{Cite web |date=11 January 2018 |title=Russia lays keel for sixth Project 22160 patrol ship |url=https://navaltoday.com/2018/01/11/russia-lays-keel-for-sixth-project-22160-patrol-ship/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180111115508/https://navaltoday.com/2018/01/11/russia-lays-keel-for-sixth-project-22160-patrol-ship/ |archive-date=2018-01-11 |access-date=2018-01-12 |website=NavalToday.com}}</ref> Between 2017 and 2022, four ships had been launched.


During the [[Russo-Ukrainian War]] several of these ships were repeatedly attacked by Ukrainian [[Unmanned surface vehicle|Unmanned Surface Vehicles]]. On 5 March 2024, Ukraine spokesmen claimed they had sunk the ''Sergey Kotov''.
==Design==
The class's armaments include the [[Kalibr (missile family)|Kalibr-NK]] cruise missile, the [[AK-176]] 76.2&nbsp;mm dual-purpose naval gun, aerosol camouflage, two grenade launchers, and two machine guns. The class has a helicopter deck and hangar for one [[Ka-27]] or [[Ka-226]] helicopter, a landing speedboat, and provisions for drones, underwater unmanned craft, and unmanned boats. There are accommodations for an additional 60 sailors.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.naval-technology.com/projects/project-22160-class-patrol-ships/ |title=Project 22160 Class Patrol Ships |website=Naval-technology.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161201211844/http://www.naval-technology.com/projects/project-22160-class-patrol-ships/ |archive-date=2016-12-01 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/focus-analysis/naval-technology/7207-project-22160-corvettes-to-expand-russian-navy-capabilities.html |title=Project 22160 corvettes to expand Russian Navy capabilities |date=19 June 2019 |website=Navy Recognition}}</ref>

In 2020 it was announced that the Russian Navy would begin trials to test the installation of module containers on patrol vessels permitting such ships to carry significantly upgraded armaments tailored to different missions. The containers were envisaged to carry various weapons including sonars and torpedoes or anti-ship and cruise missiles.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.navalnews.com/naval-news/2020/08/russian-navy-to-begin-trials-of-modular-systems-for-surface-vessels/ |title=Russian Navy to Begin Trials of Modular Systems for Surface Vessels |first=Xavier |last=Vavasseur |date=August 3, 2020 |website=Naval News}}</ref> The trials took place in the Arctic Sea from June 2020 and lasted two months.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/news/defence-news/2020/november/9230-russian-navy-vasily-bykov-corvette-of-project-22160-completes-arctic-trials.html |title=Russian Navy "Vasily Bykov" corvette of project 22160 completes Arctic trials |date=5 November 2020 |website=Navy Recognition}}</ref>

The Russian Navy planned to order 6 additional ships since 2014, but these plans were abandoned in June 2022 after dissatisfaction with the ships' performance during the [[2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine|Russian invasion of Ukraine]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://tass.ru/armiya-i-opk/14908939|title=ВМФ РФ откажется от дополнительной серии из шести патрульных кораблей проекта 22160|date=15 June 2022|language=ru|website=TASS}}</ref> Flaws include insufficient seaworthiness, light armour, and a lack of adequate air defences. After the [[Sinking of the Moskva|sinking of the ''Moskva'']], the Russian Navy began attaching [[Tor missile system|Tor-M2&nbsp;km]] missile systems onto the helicopter decks of the patrol ships.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/naval-news/naval-news-archive/2022/june/11806-russian-patrol-ship-vasily-bykov-equiped-with-tor-m2km-system.html|title=Russian patrol ship Vasily Bykov equipped with Tor-M2KM system|date=8 June 2022|website=navyrecognition.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/naval-news/naval-news-archive/2022/june/11825-russian-project-22160-patrol-ship-pavel-derzhavin-also-equipped-with-tor-m2km-sam-system.html|title=Russian Project 22160 patrol ship Pavel Derzhavin also equipped with Tor-M2KM Sam system|date=14 June 2022|website=navyrecognition.com}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Axe |first=David |title=Harried By Ukraine’s Drone Boats, A Russian Navy Warship Goes Hunting For Grain Ships |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidaxe/2023/07/26/harried-by-ukraines-drone-boats-a-russian-navy-warship-goes-hunting-for-grain-ships/ |access-date=2023-08-08 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref>

On 17 August 2022, Ak Bars CEO Renat Mistakhov stated that further vessels can be constructed, which will be armed with new anti-aircraft missiles.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ria.ru/20220817/korabli-1810193637.html|title=Корабли проекта 22160 вооружат новыми ракетами|date=17 August 2022|language=ru|website=RIA}}</ref>

==Operational history==
[[File:GUR footage of 5 March 2024 attack on Sergei Kotov by Group 13.webm|thumb|right|250px|[[Main Directorate of Intelligence (Ukraine)|Main Directorate of Intelligence]] footage of the attack on ''Sergey Kotov'' by Group 13.]]
On 15 January 2021, ''Dmitry Rogachev'' moved from the Black Sea to the Mediterranean Sea, to strengthen the Russian Navy squadron.<ref>{{Cite web |date=15 January 2021 |title=Корабль "Дмитрий Рогачёв" с ракетами "Калибр" пополнит средиземноморскую эскадру ВМФ России |trans-title=The ship "Dmitry Rogachev" with missiles "Kalibr" will join the Mediterranean squadron of the Russian Navy |url=https://www.militarynews.ru/story.asp?rid=1&nid=544398&lang=RU |access-date=2021-01-27 |website=MilitaryNews.ru |language=ru}}</ref> Then on January 21, 2021 it was reported that the ''Sergey Kotov'' was operational and would join the [[Black Sea Fleet]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Lendon |first=Brad |date=2024-03-05 |title=Ukraine’s drones sink another Russian warship, Kyiv says |url=https://www.cnn.com/2024/03/05/europe/russian-warship-destroyed-ukraine-intl-hnk-ml/index.html |access-date=2024-03-05 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref> Ukrainian spokesmen said the ship cost about 65 million USD.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |date=2024-03-05 |title=Ukraine says it has sunk a Russian patrol ship near Crimea |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/ukraine-sinks-russian-black-sea-patrol-ship-sergey-kotov-crimea-rcna141807 |access-date=2024-03-05 |website=NBC News |language=en}}</ref>

The ship ''[[Russian patrol ship Vasily Bykov|Vasily Bykov]]'' participated in the [[attack on Snake Island]] on 24 February 2022, the first day of the [[Russian invasion of Ukraine]], together with the Russian [[cruiser]] ''[[Russian cruiser Moskva|Moskva]]''. This confrontation ended in the Russian takeover of [[Snake Island (Black Sea)|Snake Island]].<ref>{{cite news |date=24 February 2022 |title=Russian Navy Captures Ukraine's Outpost on Snake Island |newspaper=The Maritime Executive |url=https://www.maritime-executive.com/article/russian-navy-captures-ukraine-s-outpost-on-snake-island |url-status=live |access-date=25 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225100645/https://www.maritime-executive.com/article/russian-navy-captures-ukraine-s-outpost-on-snake-island |archive-date=25 February 2022}}</ref><ref name="telegraph">{{cite news |last1=Ough |first1=Tom |date=7 March 2022 |title='We f------ hit them!' Ukraine inflicts blow to Russian warship which attacked Snake Island soldiers |work=Daily Telegraph |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2022/03/07/russia-warship-snake-island-hit-ukraine/ |access-date=7 March 2022}}</ref>

On 7 March 2022, Ukrainian sources claimed that the [[Armed Forces of Ukraine]] had hit the ''Vasily Bykov'' with rocket artillery off the coast of [[Odesa]], reportedly heavily damaging or sinking it,<ref name="telegraph" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=По предварительной информации, сегодня ракетным залпом с побережья Одесской области как минимум поврежден патрульный корабль ЧФ РФ "Василий Быков". |url=https://www.ukrinform.ru/rubric-ato/3422644-raketnym-zalpom-s-pobereza-odessiny-povrezden-patrulnyj-korabl-cf-rf-vasilij-bykov.html |access-date=7 March 2022 |website=www.ukrinform.net |language=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Затопленным российским кораблем может быть "Василий Быков" из оккупированной Керчи |url=https://24tv.ua/ru/zatoplennym-rossijskim-korablem-mozhet-byt-vasilij-bykov-iz-okkupirovannoj_n1894623 |access-date=7 March 2022 |website=Channel 24 (Ukraine) |language=}}</ref> but it was seen entering Sevastopol on 16 March 2022 with no damage visible.<ref>{{cite web |title="Потопленный" Украиной корабль ЧФ России вошел в бухту Севастополя|url=https://www.ridus.ru/news/376340|language=ru|date=16 March 2022 |website=ridus.ru}}</ref>

On 5 August 2022, one of the ships of the class was seen entering Sevastopol with fire damage to the stern, thought by an [[open-source intelligence]] analyst to be the result of an attack the day before.<ref>{{Cite web |title=У Севастопольську бухту знову зайшов російський військовий корабель із обпаленим бортом (+фото) |url=https://ua.krymr.com/a/news-obhorilyi-korabel-sevastopol/31975153.html |access-date=2022-08-07 |website=Крым.Реалии |language=uk}}</ref>

In July 2023, following Russia's withdrawal from the [[Black Sea Grain Initiative]] that had allowed ships to export grain from Odesa and other Ukrainian Black Sea ports, the ''Sergey Kotov'' was deployed within striking range of these shipping routes, in an apparent [[blockade]] attempt.<ref name=":0" /> However, it did not intervene when three civilian cargo ships, disregarding Russia's threats to halt maritime traffic, sailed to the port of [[Izmail]] (near the Romanian border), watched by several NATO warplanes.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Axe |first=David |date=2023-07-31 |title=NATO Planes Watched As Three Civilian Ships Ran Russia’s Naval Blockade Of Ukraine |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidaxe/2023/07/31/nato-planes-watched-as-three-civilian-ships-ran-russias-naval-blockade-of-ukraine/ |access-date=2023-08-08 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref>

In August 2023, the ''Vasily Bykov'', fired upon and boarded the cargo ship ''Sukru Okan'' after it failed to stop for an [[inspection]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=November 30, 2023 |title=Russian soldiers board helicopter from stopped ship |url=https://www.reuters.com/video/watch/idOV444414082023RP1/ |work=Reuters}}</ref>

Ukraine reportedly attacked and damaged ''Pavel Derzhavin'' with sea naval [[Unmanned surface vehicle|unmanned surface vehicles]] (USV) on 11 October 2023.<ref name="reu1410">{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-hit-two-russian-vessels-drone-attacks-intelligence-source-2023-10-13/|title=Ukraine Hits Two Russian Vessels in Drone Attacks, Intelligence Source Says|newspaper=Reuters|date=13 October 2023|access-date=14 October 2023}}</ref>

On 14 September, 2023, Ukraine claimed to have damaged two ships with naval unmanned surface vehicles (USV). Ukraine showed a video of a naval USV attacking the ''Sergey Kotov''.<ref name=reuters20230914>{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-destroys-russian-air-defence-system-near-crimeas-yevpatoriya-source-2023-09-14/|title=Ukraine attacks Russian warships in Black Sea, destroys air defences in Crimea|publisher=[[Reuters]] |last1=Balmforth|first1=Tom|last2=Dysa|first2=Yuliia|date=14 September 2023}}</ref> Kyrylo Budanov, the head of Ukrainian military intelligence, said that it received damage to its propeller and a 50 by 100 centimeter hole in its hull, which would require it to spend some time undergoing repair.<ref name=Altman>{{Cite web |last=Altman |first=Howard |author-link=Howard Altman |date=22 September 2023 |title=Exclusive interview with Ukraine's spy boss from his D.C. hotel room |url= https://www.thedrive.com/the-war-zone/exclusive-interview-with-ukraines-spy-boss-from-his-dc-hotel-room |website=The War Zone |access-date=22 September 2023}}</ref>

On 5 March 2024, the ''Sergey Kotov'' was again attacked by Ukrainian forces, this time using [[MAGURA V5]] unmanned surface vehicles while the ship was off the coast of Crimea near the [[Kerch Strait|Kerch Straight]].<ref>{{cite news |author=Sergiy Karazy,l |author2=Pavel Polityuk |author3=Lidia Kelly |date=5 March 2024 |title=Ukrainian sea drones damage Russian Black Sea fleet patrol ship near Crimea, Ukraine says |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukrainian-sea-drones-damage-russian-black-sea-fleet-patrol-ship-near-crimea-2024-03-05/ |accessdate=5 March 2024 |website=Reuters}}</ref> Ukrainian military spokesmen announced the ship took damage to the stern, and later sunk.<ref name=":1" /> Traffic to the [[Kerch Straight Bridge]] was closed, but was not given a reason why, and Russian spokesmen did not confirm the sinking or respond to media inquiries about the issue.<ref name=":2" />

==Export==
In April 2018, it was reported that negotiations are underway after Algeria showed interest in acquiring four project 22160 patrol ships, equipped with the [[3M-54 Kalibr|Club-N]] missile system and the [[Kashtan CIWS|Palma]] anti-aircraft system which includes the [[Sosna-R|Sosna]] guided missiles. The demand for ships armed with the [[3M-54 Kalibr|Kalibr]] cruise missiles grew after Russia's use of these missiles in combat in Syria.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/3612211 |title=Алжир хочет в Club |trans-title=Algeria wants to Club |website=[[Kommersant]] |date=23 April 2018 |language=ru |access-date=18 June 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180619035736/https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/3612211 |archive-date=19 June 2018 |url-status=live}}</ref>


==Ships==
==Ships==
Line 118: Line 88:
| [[Russian patrol ship Vasily Bykov|''Vasily Bykov'']]
| [[Russian patrol ship Vasily Bykov|''Vasily Bykov'']]
| [[Zelenodolsk Shipyard]]
| [[Zelenodolsk Shipyard]]
| 26 February 2014<ref>{{cite web |url=https://bmpd.livejournal.com/759301.html |title=Заложен патрульный корабль "Василий Быков" |trans-title=The patrol ship "Vasily Bykov" was laid down |website=bmpd.livejournal.com |language=ru |date=27 February 2014 |access-date=21 October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171111064944/http://bmpd.livejournal.com/759301.html |archive-date=11 November 2017 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| 26 February 2014<ref>{{cite web |date=27 February 2014 |title=Заложен патрульный корабль "Василий Быков" |trans-title=The patrol ship "Vasily Bykov" was laid down |url=https://bmpd.livejournal.com/759301.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171111064944/http://bmpd.livejournal.com/759301.html |archive-date=11 November 2017 |access-date=21 October 2018 |website=bmpd.livejournal.com |language=ru}}</ref>
| 28 August 2017<ref>{{cite web |url=https://bmpd.livejournal.com/2818298.html |title=Спущен на воду головной патрульный корабль проекта 22160 "Василий Быков" |trans-title=The lead patrol ship of project 22160 "Vasily Bykov" was launched |website=bmpd.livejournal.com |language=ru |date=30 August 2017 |access-date=21 October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171006083703/http://bmpd.livejournal.com/2818298.html |archive-date=6 October 2017 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| 28 August 2017<ref>{{cite web |date=30 August 2017 |title=Спущен на воду головной патрульный корабль проекта 22160 "Василий Быков" |trans-title=The lead patrol ship of project 22160 "Vasily Bykov" was launched |url=https://bmpd.livejournal.com/2818298.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171006083703/http://bmpd.livejournal.com/2818298.html |archive-date=6 October 2017 |access-date=21 October 2018 |website=bmpd.livejournal.com |language=ru}}</ref>
| 20 December 2018<ref>{{cite web |url=https://navaltoday.com/2018/12/21/russia-commissions-first-project-22160-patrol-ship-vasily-bykov/ |title=Russia commissions first Project 22160 patrol ship Vasily Bykov |website=NavalToday.com |date=21 December 2018 |access-date=21 December 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181221150529/https://navaltoday.com/2018/12/21/russia-commissions-first-project-22160-patrol-ship-vasily-bykov/ |archive-date=21 December 2018 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| 20 December 2018<ref>{{cite web |date=21 December 2018 |title=Russia commissions first Project 22160 patrol ship Vasily Bykov |url=https://navaltoday.com/2018/12/21/russia-commissions-first-project-22160-patrol-ship-vasily-bykov/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181221150529/https://navaltoday.com/2018/12/21/russia-commissions-first-project-22160-patrol-ship-vasily-bykov/ |archive-date=21 December 2018 |access-date=21 December 2018 |website=NavalToday.com}}</ref>
| [[Black Sea Fleet|Black Sea]]
| [[Black Sea Fleet|Black Sea]]
| Active
| Active
|-
|-
| [[Russian patrol ship Dmitriy Rogachev|''Dmitriy Rogachev'']]
| ''Dmitriy Rogachev''
| Zelenodolsk Shipyard
| Zelenodolsk Shipyard
| 25 July 2014<ref>{{cite web |url=https://bmpd.livejournal.com/932532.html |title=Заложен второй патрульный корабль проекта 22160 |trans-title=The second Project 22160 patrol ship laid down |website=bmpd.livejournal.com |language=ru |date=26 July 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170905201216/http://bmpd.livejournal.com/932532.html |archive-date=5 September 2017 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| 25 July 2014<ref>{{cite web |date=26 July 2014 |title=Заложен второй патрульный корабль проекта 22160 |trans-title=The second Project 22160 patrol ship laid down |url=https://bmpd.livejournal.com/932532.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170905201216/http://bmpd.livejournal.com/932532.html |archive-date=5 September 2017 |website=bmpd.livejournal.com |language=ru}}</ref>
| end-2017<ref>{{cite web |url=https://ria.ru/20180326/1517309651.html |title=Для Черноморского флота сформировали экипаж корабля "Дмитрий Рогачев" |trans-title=The crew of the "Dmitry Rogachev" formed for the Black Sea Fleet |website=RIA Novosti |language=ru |date=26 March 2018 |access-date=13 June 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://bmpd.livejournal.com/3347534.html |title=Патрульные корабли проекта 22160 "Дмитрий Рогачёв" и "Василий Быков" в Новороссийске |trans-title=Patrol ships of project 22160 "Dmitry Rogachev" and "Vasily Bykov" in Novorossiysk |website=bmpd.livejournal.com |language=ru |date=19 September 2018 |access-date=21 October 2018}}</ref>
| end-2017<ref>{{cite web |date=26 March 2018 |title=Для Черноморского флота сформировали экипаж корабля "Дмитрий Рогачев" |trans-title=The crew of the "Dmitry Rogachev" formed for the Black Sea Fleet |url=https://ria.ru/20180326/1517309651.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190814130324/https://ria.ru/20180326/1517309651.html |archive-date=14 August 2019 |access-date=13 June 2019 |website=RIA Novosti |language=ru}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=19 September 2018 |title=Патрульные корабли проекта 22160 "Дмитрий Рогачёв" и "Василий Быков" в Новороссийске |trans-title=Patrol ships of project 22160 "Dmitry Rogachev" and "Vasily Bykov" in Novorossiysk |url=https://bmpd.livejournal.com/3347534.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210511105227/https://bmpd.livejournal.com/3347534.html |archive-date=11 May 2021 |access-date=21 October 2018 |website=bmpd.livejournal.com |language=ru}}</ref>
| 11 June 2019<ref>{{cite press release |url=https://function.mil.ru/news_page/country/more.htm?id=12236188@egNews |title=В состав Черноморского флота принят новейший патрульный корабль "Дмитрий Рогачёв" |trans-title=The newest patrol ship "Dmitry Rogachev" was accepted into the Black Sea Fleet |publisher=Russian Defence Ministry |language=ru |date=11 June 2019 |access-date=11 June 2019}}</ref>
| 11 June 2019<ref>{{cite press release |url=https://function.mil.ru/news_page/country/more.htm?id=12236188@egNews |title=В состав Черноморского флота принят новейший патрульный корабль "Дмитрий Рогачёв" |trans-title=The newest patrol ship "Dmitry Rogachev" was accepted into the Black Sea Fleet |publisher=Russian Defence Ministry |language=ru |date=11 June 2019 |access-date=11 June 2019 |archive-date=8 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108112107/https://function.mil.ru/news_page/country/more.htm?id=12236188@egNews |url-status=live}}</ref>
| Black Sea
| Black Sea
| Active
| Active
|-
|-
| [[Russian patrol ship Pavel Derzhavin|''Pavel Derzhavin'']]
| ''Pavel Derzhavin''
| [[Zaliv Shipbuilding yard|Zaliv Shipyard]]
| [[Zaliv Shipbuilding yard|Zaliv Shipyard]]
| 18 February 2016<ref>{{cite web |url=https://bmpd.livejournal.com/1748163.html |title=Заложен третий патрульный корабль проекта 22160 |trans-title=The third Project 22160 patrol ship laid down |website=bmpd.livejournal.com |language=ru |date=19 February 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170902202253/http://bmpd.livejournal.com/1748163.html |archive-date=2 September 2017 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| 18 February 2016<ref>{{cite web |date=19 February 2016 |title=Заложен третий патрульный корабль проекта 22160 |trans-title=The third Project 22160 patrol ship laid down |url=https://bmpd.livejournal.com/1748163.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170902202253/http://bmpd.livejournal.com/1748163.html |archive-date=2 September 2017 |website=bmpd.livejournal.com |language=ru}}</ref>
| 21 February 2019<ref>{{cite web |url=https://bmpd.livejournal.com/3543708.html |title=В Керчи спущен на воду патрульный корабль "Павел Державин" проекта 22160 |trans-title=Patrol ship "Pavel Derzhavin" of project 22160 was launched in Kerch |website=bmpd.livejournal.com |language=ru |date=23 February 2019 |access-date=24 February 2019}}</ref>
| 21 February 2019<ref>{{cite web |date=23 February 2019 |title=В Керчи спущен на воду патрульный корабль "Павел Державин" проекта 22160 |trans-title=Patrol ship "Pavel Derzhavin" of project 22160 was launched in Kerch |url=https://bmpd.livejournal.com/3543708.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210227195811/https://bmpd.livejournal.com/3543708.html |archive-date=27 February 2021 |access-date=24 February 2019 |website=bmpd.livejournal.com |language=ru}}</ref>
| 27 November 2020<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://tass.com/defense/1228689 |title=Latest patrol ship accepted for service in Russia's Black Sea Fleet |date=27 November 2020 |website=TASS}}</ref>
| 27 November 2020<ref>{{Cite web |date=27 November 2020 |title=Latest patrol ship accepted for service in Russia's Black Sea Fleet |url=https://tass.com/defense/1228689 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201127140621/https://tass.com/defense/1228689 |archive-date=27 November 2020 |access-date=27 November 2020 |website=TASS}}</ref>
| Black Sea
| Black Sea
| Active - reported damaged by sea drone October 2023 <ref name="reu1410"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Ukraine Claims Strike on Russian Patrol Ship off Sevastopol |url=https://maritime-executive.com/article/ukraine-claims-strike-on-russian-patrol-ship-off-sevastopol |date=16 October 2023}}</ref>
| Active, reportedly damaged by a Ukrainian sea drone in October 2023<ref name="reu1410" /><ref>{{cite web |date=16 October 2023 |title=Ukraine Claims Strike on Russian Patrol Ship off Sevastopol |url=https://maritime-executive.com/article/ukraine-claims-strike-on-russian-patrol-ship-off-sevastopol |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231109154017/https://maritime-executive.com/article/ukraine-claims-strike-on-russian-patrol-ship-off-sevastopol |archive-date=9 November 2023 |access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref>
|-
|-
| ''Sergey Kotov''
| ''Sergey Kotov''
| Zaliv Shipyard
| Zaliv Shipyard
| 8 May 2016<ref>{{cite web |url=https://bmpd.livejournal.com/1890864.html |title=Заложен патрульный корабль "Сергей Котов" |trans-title=Patrol ship "Sergei Kotov" laid down |website=bmpd.livejournal.com |language=ru |date=9 May 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170902202258/http://bmpd.livejournal.com/1890864.html |archive-date=2 September 2017 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| 8 May 2016<ref>{{cite web |date=9 May 2016 |title=Заложен патрульный корабль "Сергей Котов" |trans-title=Patrol ship "Sergei Kotov" laid down |url=https://bmpd.livejournal.com/1890864.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170902202258/http://bmpd.livejournal.com/1890864.html |archive-date=2 September 2017 |website=bmpd.livejournal.com |language=ru}}</ref>
| 29 January 2021<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://structure.mil.ru/structure/forces/navy/news/more.htm?id=12341014@egNews |title=Спуск на воду новейшего патрульного корабля "Сергей Котов" состоится 29 января |trans-title=The newest patrol ship "Sergei Kotov" will be launched on January 29 |date=27 January 2021 |website=Russian Ministry of Defence |language=ru |access-date=2021-01-27}}</ref>
| 29 January 2021<ref>{{Cite web |date=27 January 2021 |title=Спуск на воду новейшего патрульного корабля "Сергей Котов" состоится 29 января |trans-title=The newest patrol ship "Sergei Kotov" will be launched on 29 January |url=https://structure.mil.ru/structure/forces/navy/news/more.htm?id=12341014@egNews |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210202002004/https://structure.mil.ru/structure/forces/navy/news/more.htm?id=12341014@egNews |archive-date=2 February 2021 |access-date=2021-01-27 |website=Russian Ministry of Defence |language=ru}}</ref>
| 30 July 2022<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://tass.ru/armiya-i-opk/15350043|title=Патрульный корабль "Сергей Котов" вошел в состав Черноморского флота|date=30 July 2022|language=ru|website=TASS}}</ref>
| 30 July 2022<ref>{{Cite web |date=30 July 2022 |title=Патрульный корабль "Сергей Котов" вошел в состав Черноморского флота |url=https://tass.ru/armiya-i-opk/15350043 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220730122656/https://tass.ru/armiya-i-opk/15350043 |archive-date=30 July 2022 |access-date=30 July 2022 |website=TASS |language=ru}}</ref>
| Black Sea
| Black Sea
| Attacked by Ukrainian [[Unmanned surface vehicle|USV drone]] in September 2023.<ref name=reuters20230914/><ref>{{cite web | url=https://vpk.name/en/602674_the-patrol-ship-sergey-kotov-has-been-commissioned.html | title=The patrol ship "Sergey Kotov" has been commissioned }}</ref> Ukraine claimed damaged. It was attacked again by naval drones in March 2024, with Ukraine claiming it had been sunk by the attack.<ref name=":1" />
| Attacked by Ukrainian [[Unmanned surface vehicle|USV drone]] in September 2023.<ref name="reuters20230914" /><ref>{{cite web |title=The patrol ship "Sergey Kotov" has been commissioned |url=https://vpk.name/en/602674_the-patrol-ship-sergey-kotov-has-been-commissioned.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220518131943/https://vpk.name/en/602674_the-patrol-ship-sergey-kotov-has-been-commissioned.html |archive-date=18 May 2022 |access-date=17 May 2022}}</ref> Ukraine claimed damaged. It was attacked again by naval drones in March 2024, with Ukraine claiming it had been sunk by the attack.<ref name=":1" />
|-
|-
| [[Russian patrol ship Viktor Velikyy|''Viktor Velikiy'']]
| ''Viktor Velikiy''
| Zelenodolsk Shipyard
| Zelenodolsk Shipyard
| 25 November 2016<ref>{{cite web |url=http://mil.today/2016/Navy16/ |title=Russia to Lay Keel for Fifth Caliber-Armed Corvette |website=Mil.Today |date=24 November 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161201144129/http://mil.today/2016/Navy16/ |archive-date=1 December 2016 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://bmpd.livejournal.com/2283636.html |title=Заложен патрульный корабль "Виктор Великий" |trans-title=Patrol ship "Viktor Velikiy" laid down |website=bmpd.livejournal.com |language=ru |date=26 November 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170803143100/http://bmpd.livejournal.com/2283636.html |archive-date=3 August 2017 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| 25 November 2016<ref>{{cite web |date=24 November 2016 |title=Russia to Lay Keel for Fifth Caliber-Armed Corvette |url=http://mil.today/2016/Navy16/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161201144129/http://mil.today/2016/Navy16/ |archive-date=1 December 2016 |website=Mil.Today}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=26 November 2016 |title=Заложен патрульный корабль "Виктор Великий" |trans-title=Patrol ship "Viktor Velikiy" laid down |url=https://bmpd.livejournal.com/2283636.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170803143100/http://bmpd.livejournal.com/2283636.html |archive-date=3 August 2017 |website=bmpd.livejournal.com |language=ru}}</ref>
| 7 May 2024<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.interfax.ru/russia/958462|title=Два новых боевых корабля для ВМФ будут одновременно спущены на воду в мае|date=30 April 2024|website=interfax.ru|language=ru}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tatar-inform.ru/news/na-zavode-im-gorkogo-spustili-na-vodu-korabl-viktor-velikii-i-mrk-taifun-5945509|title=На заводе им. Горького спустили на воду корабль «Виктор Великий» и МРК «Тайфун»|date=7 May 2024|language=ru|website=tatar-inform.ru}}</ref>
| ''April 2021''<ref name="16ships">{{Cite web |url=https://ria.ru/20200513/1571351395.html |title=Черноморский флот в 2020 году ждет поступления 16 новых кораблей и судов |trans-title=The Black Sea Fleet is waiting for the arrival of 16 new ships and vessels in 2020 |date=2020-05-13 |website=RIA Novosti |language=ru |access-date=2020-05-13}}</ref>
|
| ''2023''<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/naval-news/naval-news-archive/2022/june/11829-russian-navy-is-not-interested-in-acquiring-new-project-22160-patrol-ships.html | title=Russian Navy is not interested in acquiring new Project 22160 patrol ships }}</ref>
| Black Sea
| Black Sea
| Launched
| Under construction
|-
|-
| [[Russian patrol ship Nikolay Sipyagin|''Nikolay Sipyagin'']]
| ''Nikolay Sipyagin''
| Zelenodolsk Shipyard
| Zelenodolsk Shipyard
| 13 January 2018<ref name="sixth ship">{{Cite web |url=https://navaltoday.com/2018/01/11/russia-lays-keel-for-sixth-project-22160-patrol-ship/ |title=Russia lays keel for sixth Project 22160 patrol ship |date=11 January 2018 |website=NavalToday.com |access-date=2018-01-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180111115508/https://navaltoday.com/2018/01/11/russia-lays-keel-for-sixth-project-22160-patrol-ship/ |archive-date=2018-01-11 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://sdelanounas.ru/blogs/102743/ |title=Заложен патрульный корабль "Николай Сипягин" |trans-title=The patrol ship "Nikolay Sipyagin" was laid down |website=sdelanounas.ru |language=ru |access-date=2018-01-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180114020548/https://sdelanounas.ru/blogs/102743/ |archive-date=2018-01-14 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| 13 January 2018<ref name="sixth ship" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=Заложен патрульный корабль "Николай Сипягин" |trans-title=The patrol ship "Nikolay Sipyagin" was laid down |url=https://sdelanounas.ru/blogs/102743/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180114020548/https://sdelanounas.ru/blogs/102743/ |archive-date=2018-01-14 |access-date=2018-01-13 |website=sdelanounas.ru |language=ru}}</ref>
|
| ''April 2022''<ref name="16ships" />
|
| ''before end 2023''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/news/defence-news/2021/january/9610-russian-zaliv-shipyard-launches-project-22160-corvette-sergey-kotov.html |title=Russian Zaliv shipyard launches Project 22160 corvette Sergey Kotov |date=29 January 2021 |website=Navy Recognition}}</ref>
| Black Sea
| Black Sea
| Under construction
| Under construction
|}
|}
==Design==
[[File:Sergei-Kotov 03-vmf-kotov-29.jpg|left|thumb|''Sergey Kotov'' launching ceremony at [[Zalyv Shipbuilding Yard]], [[Kerch]]]]
The class's armaments include the [[Kalibr (missile family)|Kalibr-NK]] cruise missile, the [[AK-176]] 76.2&nbsp;mm dual-purpose naval gun, aerosol camouflage, two grenade launchers, and two machine guns. The class has a helicopter deck and hangar for one [[Ka-27]] or [[Ka-226]] helicopter, a landing speedboat, and provisions for drones, underwater unmanned craft, and unmanned boats. There are accommodations for an additional 60 sailors.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.naval-technology.com/projects/project-22160-class-patrol-ships/ |title=Project 22160 Class Patrol Ships |website=Naval-technology.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161201211844/http://www.naval-technology.com/projects/project-22160-class-patrol-ships/ |archive-date=2016-12-01 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/focus-analysis/naval-technology/7207-project-22160-corvettes-to-expand-russian-navy-capabilities.html |title=Project 22160 corvettes to expand Russian Navy capabilities |date=19 June 2019 |website=Navy Recognition |access-date=21 June 2019 |archive-date=21 June 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190621112043/https://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/focus-analysis/naval-technology/7207-project-22160-corvettes-to-expand-russian-navy-capabilities.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

In 2020 it was announced that the Russian Navy would begin trials to test the installation of module containers on patrol vessels permitting such ships to carry significantly upgraded armaments tailored to different missions. The containers were envisaged to carry various weapons including sonars and torpedoes or anti-ship and cruise missiles.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.navalnews.com/naval-news/2020/08/russian-navy-to-begin-trials-of-modular-systems-for-surface-vessels/ |title=Russian Navy to Begin Trials of Modular Systems for Surface Vessels |first=Xavier |last=Vavasseur |date=3 August 2020 |website=Naval News |access-date=13 October 2020 |archive-date=14 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201014174222/https://www.navalnews.com/naval-news/2020/08/russian-navy-to-begin-trials-of-modular-systems-for-surface-vessels/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The trials took place in the Arctic Sea from June 2020 and lasted two months.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/news/defence-news/2020/november/9230-russian-navy-vasily-bykov-corvette-of-project-22160-completes-arctic-trials.html |title=Russian Navy "Vasily Bykov" corvette of project 22160 completes Arctic trials |date=5 November 2020 |website=Navy Recognition |access-date=5 November 2020 |archive-date=5 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201105154523/https://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/news/defence-news/2020/november/9230-russian-navy-vasily-bykov-corvette-of-project-22160-completes-arctic-trials.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

The Russian Navy planned to order 6 additional ships since 2014, but these plans were abandoned in June 2022 after dissatisfaction with the ships' performance during the [[2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine|Russian invasion of Ukraine]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://tass.ru/armiya-i-opk/14908939|title=ВМФ РФ откажется от дополнительной серии из шести патрульных кораблей проекта 22160|date=15 June 2022|language=ru|website=TASS|access-date=15 June 2022|archive-date=15 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220615134431/https://tass.ru/armiya-i-opk/14908939|url-status=live}}</ref> Flaws include insufficient seaworthiness, light armour, and a lack of adequate air defences. After the [[Sinking of the Moskva|sinking of the ''Moskva'']], the Russian Navy began attaching [[Tor missile system|Tor-M2&nbsp;km]] missile systems onto the helicopter decks of the patrol ships.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/naval-news/naval-news-archive/2022/june/11806-russian-patrol-ship-vasily-bykov-equiped-with-tor-m2km-system.html|title=Russian patrol ship Vasily Bykov equipped with Tor-M2KM system|date=8 June 2022|website=navyrecognition.com|access-date=15 June 2022|archive-date=8 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220608200344/https://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/naval-news/naval-news-archive/2022/june/11806-russian-patrol-ship-vasily-bykov-equiped-with-tor-m2km-system.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/naval-news/naval-news-archive/2022/june/11825-russian-project-22160-patrol-ship-pavel-derzhavin-also-equipped-with-tor-m2km-sam-system.html|title=Russian Project 22160 patrol ship Pavel Derzhavin also equipped with Tor-M2KM Sam system|date=14 June 2022|website=navyrecognition.com|access-date=15 June 2022|archive-date=15 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220615134431/https://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/naval-news/naval-news-archive/2022/june/11825-russian-project-22160-patrol-ship-pavel-derzhavin-also-equipped-with-tor-m2km-sam-system.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Axe |first=David |title=Harried By Ukraine’s Drone Boats, A Russian Navy Warship Goes Hunting For Grain Ships |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidaxe/2023/07/26/harried-by-ukraines-drone-boats-a-russian-navy-warship-goes-hunting-for-grain-ships/ |access-date=2023-08-08 |website=Forbes |language=en |archive-date=6 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230806042150/https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidaxe/2023/07/26/harried-by-ukraines-drone-boats-a-russian-navy-warship-goes-hunting-for-grain-ships/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

On 17 August 2022, Ak Bars CEO Renat Mistakhov stated that further vessels can be constructed, which will be armed with new anti-aircraft missiles.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ria.ru/20220817/korabli-1810193637.html|title=Корабли проекта 22160 вооружат новыми ракетами|date=17 August 2022|language=ru|website=RIA|access-date=17 August 2022|archive-date=17 August 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220817102923/https://ria.ru/20220817/korabli-1810193637.html|url-status=live}}</ref>

==Operational history==

===''[[Russian patrol ship Vasily Bykov|Vasily Bykov]]''===
The ship ''[[Russian patrol ship Vasily Bykov|Vasily Bykov]]'' participated in the [[attack on Snake Island]] on 24 February 2022, the first day of the [[Russian invasion of Ukraine]], together with the Russian [[cruiser]] ''[[Russian cruiser Moskva|Moskva]]''. This confrontation ended in the Russian takeover of [[Snake Island (Black Sea)|Snake Island]].<ref>{{cite news |date=24 February 2022 |title=Russian Navy Captures Ukraine's Outpost on Snake Island |newspaper=The Maritime Executive |url=https://www.maritime-executive.com/article/russian-navy-captures-ukraine-s-outpost-on-snake-island |url-status=live |access-date=25 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225100645/https://www.maritime-executive.com/article/russian-navy-captures-ukraine-s-outpost-on-snake-island |archive-date=25 February 2022}}</ref><ref name="telegraph">{{cite news |last1=Ough |first1=Tom |date=7 March 2022 |title='We f------ hit them!' Ukraine inflicts blow to Russian warship which attacked Snake Island soldiers |work=Daily Telegraph |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2022/03/07/russia-warship-snake-island-hit-ukraine/ |access-date=7 March 2022 |archive-date=8 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220308211728/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2022/03/07/russia-warship-snake-island-hit-ukraine/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

On 7 March 2022, Ukrainian sources claimed that the [[Armed Forces of Ukraine]] had hit the ''Vasily Bykov'' with rocket artillery off the coast of [[Odesa]], possibly damaging it<ref name="telegraph" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=По предварительной информации, сегодня ракетным залпом с побережья Одесской области как минимум поврежден патрульный корабль ЧФ РФ "Василий Быков". |url=https://www.ukrinform.ru/rubric-ato/3422644-raketnym-zalpom-s-pobereza-odessiny-povrezden-patrulnyj-korabl-cf-rf-vasilij-bykov.html |access-date=7 March 2022 |website=www.ukrinform.net |language= |archive-date=7 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220307115525/https://www.ukrinform.ru/rubric-ato/3422644-raketnym-zalpom-s-pobereza-odessiny-povrezden-patrulnyj-korabl-cf-rf-vasilij-bykov.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Затопленным российским кораблем может быть "Василий Быков" из оккупированной Керчи |url=https://24tv.ua/ru/zatoplennym-rossijskim-korablem-mozhet-byt-vasilij-bykov-iz-okkupirovannoj_n1894623 |access-date=7 March 2022 |website=Channel 24 (Ukraine) |language= |archive-date=7 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220307115349/https://24tv.ua/ru/zatoplennym-rossijskim-korablem-mozhet-byt-vasilij-bykov-iz-okkupirovannoj_n1894623 |url-status=live }}</ref> On 5 August 2022, one of the ships of the class was seen entering Sevastopol with fire damage to the stern, thought by an [[open-source intelligence]] analyst to be the result of an attack the day before.<ref>{{Cite web |title=У Севастопольську бухту знову зайшов російський військовий корабель із обпаленим бортом (+фото) |url=https://ua.krymr.com/a/news-obhorilyi-korabel-sevastopol/31975153.html |access-date=2022-08-07 |website=Крым.Реалии |language=uk |archive-date=7 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220807105530/https://ua.krymr.com/a/news-obhorilyi-korabel-sevastopol/31975153.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

On 13 August 2022, Russia announced that ''Vasily Bykov'' had opened warning fire from automatic weapons to stop the [[Palau]]an-flagged cargo ship ''Sukru Okan'', which was navigating through the Black Sea, after it failed to respond to a Russian request for an [[inspection]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Faulconbridge |first=Guy |date=13 August 2023 |title=Russian warship fires warning shots on cargo ship in Black Sea |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russian-warship-fires-dry-cargo-ship-black-sea-defence-ministry-2023-08-13/ |publisher=Reuters}}</ref>

===''Dmitry Rogachev''===
On 15 January 2021, ''Dmitry Rogachev'' moved from the Black Sea to the Mediterranean Sea, to strengthen the Russian Navy squadron.<ref>{{Cite web |date=15 January 2021 |title=Корабль "Дмитрий Рогачёв" с ракетами "Калибр" пополнит средиземноморскую эскадру ВМФ России |trans-title=The ship "Dmitry Rogachev" with missiles "Kalibr" will join the Mediterranean squadron of the Russian Navy |url=https://www.militarynews.ru/story.asp?rid=1&nid=544398&lang=RU |access-date=2021-01-27 |website=MilitaryNews.ru |language=ru |archive-date=17 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210117145904/https://www.militarynews.ru/story.asp?rid=1&nid=544398&lang=RU |url-status=live }}</ref>

===''Pavel Derzhavin''===
Ukraine reportedly attacked and damaged ''Pavel Derzhavin'' with [[Sea Baby]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/articles/2024/01/1/7435326/|title=Sea drones, Elon Musk, and high-precision missiles: How Ukraine dominates in the Black Sea|author=Roman Romaniuk|date=January 1, 2024|website=[[Ukrainska Pravda]]}}</ref> [[Unmanned surface vehicle|unmanned surface vehicles]] (USV) on 11 October 2023.<ref name="reu1410">{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-hit-two-russian-vessels-drone-attacks-intelligence-source-2023-10-13/|title=Ukraine Hits Two Russian Vessels in Drone Attacks, Intelligence Source Says|newspaper=Reuters|date=13 October 2023|access-date=14 October 2023|archive-date=14 October 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231014112218/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-hit-two-russian-vessels-drone-attacks-intelligence-source-2023-10-13/|url-status=live}}</ref>

===''Sergey Kotov''===
[[File:GUR footage of 5 March 2024 attack on Sergei Kotov by Group 13.webm|thumb|right|250px|[[Main Directorate of Intelligence (Ukraine)|Main Directorate of Intelligence]] footage of the attack on ''[[Russian patrol ship Sergey Kotov|Sergey Kotov]]'' by Group 13]]
On 21 January 2021, it was reported that the ''[[Russian patrol ship Sergey Kotov|Sergey Kotov]]'' was operational and would join the [[Black Sea Fleet]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Lendon |first=Brad |date=2024-03-05 |title=Ukraine’s drones sink another Russian warship, Kyiv says |url=https://www.cnn.com/2024/03/05/europe/russian-warship-destroyed-ukraine-intl-hnk-ml/index.html |access-date=2024-03-05 |website=CNN |language=en |archive-date=5 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240305105304/https://www.cnn.com/2024/03/05/europe/russian-warship-destroyed-ukraine-intl-hnk-ml/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Ukrainian spokesmen said the ship cost about 65 million USD.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |date=2024-03-05 |title=Ukraine says it has sunk a Russian patrol ship near Crimea |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/ukraine-sinks-russian-black-sea-patrol-ship-sergey-kotov-crimea-rcna141807 |access-date=2024-03-05 |website=NBC News |language=en}}</ref> The ship is named after Russian [[counter admiral]] {{ill|Sergey Kotov (counter admiral)|lt=Sergey Kotov|ru|Котов, Сергей Николаевич}} (1912–1999).

On 14 September 2023, Ukraine claimed to have damaged two ships with naval unmanned surface vehicles (USV). Ukraine showed a video of a naval USV attacking the ''Sergey Kotov''.<ref name=reuters20230914>{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-destroys-russian-air-defence-system-near-crimeas-yevpatoriya-source-2023-09-14/|title=Ukraine attacks Russian warships in Black Sea, destroys air defences in Crimea|publisher=[[Reuters]]|last1=Balmforth|first1=Tom|last2=Dysa|first2=Yuliia|date=14 September 2023|access-date=18 September 2023|archive-date=15 September 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230915121102/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-destroys-russian-air-defence-system-near-crimeas-yevpatoriya-source-2023-09-14/|url-status=live}}</ref> Kyrylo Budanov, the head of Ukrainian military intelligence, said that it received damage to its propeller and a 50 by 100 centimeter hole in its hull, which would require it to spend some time undergoing repair.<ref name=Altman>{{Cite web |last=Altman |first=Howard |author-link=Howard Altman |date=22 September 2023 |title=Exclusive interview with Ukraine's spy boss from his D.C. hotel room |url=https://www.thedrive.com/the-war-zone/exclusive-interview-with-ukraines-spy-boss-from-his-dc-hotel-room |website=The War Zone |access-date=22 September 2023 |archive-date=24 September 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230924010645/https://www.thedrive.com/the-war-zone/exclusive-interview-with-ukraines-spy-boss-from-his-dc-hotel-room |url-status=live }}</ref>

On 5 March 2024, the ''Sergey Kotov'' was again attacked by Ukrainian forces, this time using [[MAGURA V5]] unmanned surface vehicles while the ship was off the coast of Crimea near the [[Kerch Strait]].<ref>{{cite news |author=Sergiy Karazy,l |author2=Pavel Polityuk |author3=Lidia Kelly |date=5 March 2024 |title=Ukrainian sea drones damage Russian Black Sea fleet patrol ship near Crimea, Ukraine says |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukrainian-sea-drones-damage-russian-black-sea-fleet-patrol-ship-near-crimea-2024-03-05/ |accessdate=5 March 2024 |website=Reuters}}</ref> Ukrainian military spokesmen announced the ship took damage to the stern, and later sank.<ref name=":1" /> Traffic to the [[Kerch Strait Bridge]] was stopped, but was not given a reason why.<ref name="reuters202309142">{{cite news |last1=Balmforth |first1=Tom |last2=Dysa |first2=Yuliia |date=14 September 2023 |title=Ukraine attacks Russian warships in Black Sea, destroys air defences in Crimea |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-destroys-russian-air-defence-system-near-crimeas-yevpatoriya-source-2023-09-14/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230915121102/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-destroys-russian-air-defence-system-near-crimeas-yevpatoriya-source-2023-09-14/ |archive-date=15 September 2023 |access-date=18 September 2023 |publisher=[[Reuters]]}}</ref> The [[Ministry of Defence (Russia)|Russian Ministry of Defence]] confirmed the attack but did not comment on the damage to the ship.<ref name="reuters202309143">{{cite news |last1=Balmforth |first1=Tom |last2=Dysa |first2=Yuliia |date=14 September 2023 |title=Ukraine attacks Russian warships in Black Sea, destroys air defences in Crimea |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-destroys-russian-air-defence-system-near-crimeas-yevpatoriya-source-2023-09-14/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230915121102/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-destroys-russian-air-defence-system-near-crimeas-yevpatoriya-source-2023-09-14/ |archive-date=15 September 2023 |access-date=18 September 2023 |publisher=[[Reuters]]}}</ref>

If confirmed, it would be the third notable Russian ship sunk by Ukrainian forces in 2024, after the ''[[Russian corvette Ivanovets|Ivanovets]]'' on 1 February and {{ship|Russian ship|Tsezar Kunikov||2}} on 14 February.

==Export==
In April 2018, it was reported that negotiations are underway after Algeria showed interest in acquiring four project 22160 patrol ships, equipped with the [[3M-54 Kalibr|Club-N]] missile system and the [[Kashtan CIWS|Palma]] anti-aircraft system which includes the [[Sosna-R|Sosna]] guided missiles. The demand for ships armed with the [[3M-54 Kalibr|Kalibr]] cruise missiles grew after Russia's use of these missiles in combat in Syria.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/3612211 |title=Алжир хочет в Club |trans-title=Algeria wants to Club |website=[[Kommersant]] |date=23 April 2018 |language=ru |access-date=18 June 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180619035736/https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/3612211 |archive-date=19 June 2018 |url-status=live}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
Line 170: Line 177:
*[[Okean-class patrol ship]]
*[[Okean-class patrol ship]]
*[[Rubin-class patrol boat]]
*[[Rubin-class patrol boat]]
*[[List of ship losses during the Russo-Ukrainian War]]
{{-}}
{{-}}


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{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


== External links ==

* "[https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russian-warship-fires-dry-cargo-ship-black-sea-defence-ministry-2023-08-13/ Russian soldiers board helicopter from stopped ship]". Reuters. 30 November 2023.
{{Soviet and Russian ships after 1945}}
{{Soviet and Russian ships after 1945}}



Latest revision as of 14:40, 26 May 2024

Dmitriy Rogachev in Sevastopol
Class overview
NameProject 22160
Builders
Operators Russian Navy
SubclassesProject 22160
Built2014–present
In commission2018
Planned6
Building2
Completed4
Active3[citation needed]
Lost1
General characteristics
TypePatrol boat
Displacementfrom 1300[1] to 1700 tons (domestic)[2]
Length94 m (308 ft)
Beam14 m (46 ft)
Draught3.4 m (11 ft)
Installed power12000 hp (8800 kW) (main unit), 400 kW (DGs)
Propulsion
  • CODAG 2x (Kolomna 16D49) 6000 hp cruise diesels
  • 2x boost gas turbines (M70FRU or M90FRU)
  • Electric unit (4 diesel generators, 1 emergency DG)
  • CODAG or CODAD
Speed25 to 30 knots (46 to 56 km/h; 29 to 35 mph),[1] (Domestic CODAD) 27 kn[2]
Range6000 miles
Endurance60 days
Complement80
Sensors and
processing systems
Pal-N, Pozitiv-MK radars, Sfera-2 opto-electronic station
Electronic warfare
& decoys
TK-25
Armament
  • 1 × 76.2 mm AK-176MA automatic dual-purpose gun[3]
  • Tor-M2KM SAM system (added to active units in 2022)[4]
  • VLS cells with Kalibr-NK system (proposed)
  • 3S90M VLS air defence system (proposed)
  • 3M47 Gibka naval air defence system (offered for export proposals)
  • 2 × 14.5 mm MTPU machineguns
  • DP-65 10 barreled anti-saboteur automatic grenade launcher system
  • DP-64 2 barreled anti-saboteur grenade launcher system
  • A variety of module containers including weapon modules containing 324 mm Paket-NK torpedoes,[5] 3M24 and Kalibr-NK
Aircraft carried1 x Ka-27 or Ka-226

Project 22160 is a series of large patrol ships being constructed for the Russian Navy. The vessels are primarily intended for duties such as patrol, monitoring and protection in open and closed seas. The first ship was laid down in February 2014 and joined the Russian Navy in December 2018.[6][7] By January 2018, six ships were under construction.[8] Between 2017 and 2022, four ships had been launched.

During the Russo-Ukrainian War several of these ships were repeatedly attacked by Ukrainian Unmanned Surface Vehicles. On 5 March 2024, Ukraine spokesmen claimed they had sunk the Sergey Kotov.

Ships

Italics indicate estimates.

Name Builders Laid down Launched Commissioned Fleet Status
Vasily Bykov Zelenodolsk Shipyard 26 February 2014[9] 28 August 2017[10] 20 December 2018[11] Black Sea Active
Dmitriy Rogachev Zelenodolsk Shipyard 25 July 2014[12] end-2017[13][14] 11 June 2019[15] Black Sea Active
Pavel Derzhavin Zaliv Shipyard 18 February 2016[16] 21 February 2019[17] 27 November 2020[18] Black Sea Active, reportedly damaged by a Ukrainian sea drone in October 2023[19][20]
Sergey Kotov Zaliv Shipyard 8 May 2016[21] 29 January 2021[22] 30 July 2022[23] Black Sea Attacked by Ukrainian USV drone in September 2023.[24][25] Ukraine claimed damaged. It was attacked again by naval drones in March 2024, with Ukraine claiming it had been sunk by the attack.[26]
Viktor Velikiy Zelenodolsk Shipyard 25 November 2016[27][28] 7 May 2024[29][30] Black Sea Launched
Nikolay Sipyagin Zelenodolsk Shipyard 13 January 2018[8][31] Black Sea Under construction

Design

Sergey Kotov launching ceremony at Zalyv Shipbuilding Yard, Kerch

The class's armaments include the Kalibr-NK cruise missile, the AK-176 76.2 mm dual-purpose naval gun, aerosol camouflage, two grenade launchers, and two machine guns. The class has a helicopter deck and hangar for one Ka-27 or Ka-226 helicopter, a landing speedboat, and provisions for drones, underwater unmanned craft, and unmanned boats. There are accommodations for an additional 60 sailors.[32][33]

In 2020 it was announced that the Russian Navy would begin trials to test the installation of module containers on patrol vessels permitting such ships to carry significantly upgraded armaments tailored to different missions. The containers were envisaged to carry various weapons including sonars and torpedoes or anti-ship and cruise missiles.[34] The trials took place in the Arctic Sea from June 2020 and lasted two months.[35]

The Russian Navy planned to order 6 additional ships since 2014, but these plans were abandoned in June 2022 after dissatisfaction with the ships' performance during the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[36] Flaws include insufficient seaworthiness, light armour, and a lack of adequate air defences. After the sinking of the Moskva, the Russian Navy began attaching Tor-M2 km missile systems onto the helicopter decks of the patrol ships.[37][38][39]

On 17 August 2022, Ak Bars CEO Renat Mistakhov stated that further vessels can be constructed, which will be armed with new anti-aircraft missiles.[40]

Operational history

Vasily Bykov

The ship Vasily Bykov participated in the attack on Snake Island on 24 February 2022, the first day of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, together with the Russian cruiser Moskva. This confrontation ended in the Russian takeover of Snake Island.[41][42]

On 7 March 2022, Ukrainian sources claimed that the Armed Forces of Ukraine had hit the Vasily Bykov with rocket artillery off the coast of Odesa, possibly damaging it[42][43][44] On 5 August 2022, one of the ships of the class was seen entering Sevastopol with fire damage to the stern, thought by an open-source intelligence analyst to be the result of an attack the day before.[45]

On 13 August 2022, Russia announced that Vasily Bykov had opened warning fire from automatic weapons to stop the Palauan-flagged cargo ship Sukru Okan, which was navigating through the Black Sea, after it failed to respond to a Russian request for an inspection.[46]

Dmitry Rogachev

On 15 January 2021, Dmitry Rogachev moved from the Black Sea to the Mediterranean Sea, to strengthen the Russian Navy squadron.[47]

Pavel Derzhavin

Ukraine reportedly attacked and damaged Pavel Derzhavin with Sea Baby[48] unmanned surface vehicles (USV) on 11 October 2023.[19]

Sergey Kotov

Main Directorate of Intelligence footage of the attack on Sergey Kotov by Group 13

On 21 January 2021, it was reported that the Sergey Kotov was operational and would join the Black Sea Fleet.[26] Ukrainian spokesmen said the ship cost about 65 million USD.[49] The ship is named after Russian counter admiral Sergey Kotov [ru] (1912–1999).

On 14 September 2023, Ukraine claimed to have damaged two ships with naval unmanned surface vehicles (USV). Ukraine showed a video of a naval USV attacking the Sergey Kotov.[24] Kyrylo Budanov, the head of Ukrainian military intelligence, said that it received damage to its propeller and a 50 by 100 centimeter hole in its hull, which would require it to spend some time undergoing repair.[50]

On 5 March 2024, the Sergey Kotov was again attacked by Ukrainian forces, this time using MAGURA V5 unmanned surface vehicles while the ship was off the coast of Crimea near the Kerch Strait.[51] Ukrainian military spokesmen announced the ship took damage to the stern, and later sank.[26] Traffic to the Kerch Strait Bridge was stopped, but was not given a reason why.[52] The Russian Ministry of Defence confirmed the attack but did not comment on the damage to the ship.[53]

If confirmed, it would be the third notable Russian ship sunk by Ukrainian forces in 2024, after the Ivanovets on 1 February and Tsezar Kunikov on 14 February.

Export

In April 2018, it was reported that negotiations are underway after Algeria showed interest in acquiring four project 22160 patrol ships, equipped with the Club-N missile system and the Palma anti-aircraft system which includes the Sosna guided missiles. The demand for ships armed with the Kalibr cruise missiles grew after Russia's use of these missiles in combat in Syria.[54]

See also

References

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External links