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== Events == |
== Events == |
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<onlyinclude> |
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=== January–December === |
=== January–December === |
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* [[January 24]] – [[Kiliya|Chilia]] is conquered by [[Stephen the Great]] of Moldavia, following a second siege. |
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* [[January 29]] – [[Amadeus IX, Duke of Savoy|Amadeus IX]] becomes [[Duchy of Savoy|Duke of Savoy]]. |
* [[January 29]] – [[Amadeus IX, Duke of Savoy|Amadeus IX]] becomes [[Duchy of Savoy|Duke of Savoy]]. |
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* [[January 30]] – [[Charles VIII of Sweden]] is deposed. [[Clergyman]] [[Kettil Karlsson Vasa]] becomes [[List of Swedish monarchs|Regent of Sweden]]. |
* [[January 30]] – [[Charles VIII of Sweden]] is deposed. [[Clergyman]] [[Kettil Karlsson Vasa]] becomes [[List of Swedish monarchs|Regent of Sweden]]. |
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* c. [[March]] – [[Queens' College, Cambridge]], is refounded by [[Elizabeth Woodville]]. |
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* May 26 - Elizabeth Woodville, Queen consort of Edward IV of England, is crowned in a lavish ceremony at Westminster Abbey. |
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| ⚫ | * [[July 16]] – [[Battle of Montlhéry]]: Troops of King [[Louis XI of France]] fight inconclusively against an army of great nobles, organized as the [[League of the Public Weal]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Christina J. Moose|title=Great Events from History: The Renaissance & early modern era, 1454-1600|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oKXxAAAAMAAJ|year=2005|publisher=Salem Press|isbn=978-1-58765-215-8|page=58}}</ref> |
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| ⚫ | * [[July 18]] – Former King [[Henry VI of England]] is captured by Yorkist forces. On July 24 he is imprisoned in the [[Tower of London]]. His [[queen consort]] [[Margaret of Anjou]] and [[Edward of Westminster, Prince of Wales]], have fled to France.<ref>{{cite book|title=Medieval History|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZbFmAAAAMAAJ|year=1991|publisher=Headstart History|page=79}}</ref> |
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* [[October 14]] – [[Wallachia]]n voivode [[Radu cel Frumos]], younger brother of [[Vlad Ţepeş]], issues a [[writ]] from his residence in [[Bucharest]], the earliest known document to mention the city by name. |
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[[File:Writ of the Wallachian voivode Radu cel Frumos from 14 October 1465.jpg|thumb|200px|[[Writ]] issued on 14 October 1465 by the [[Wallachian]] voivode [[Radu cel Frumos]], from his residence in [[Bucharest]]. It is the oldest known document that mentions Bucharest by name.]] |
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=== Date unknown === |
=== Date unknown === |
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*[[1465 Moroccan revolt|Moroccan Revolt]] in [[Fes|Fez]] |
* The [[1465 Moroccan revolt|Moroccan Revolt]] in [[Fes|Fez]] ousts the Maranid rulers, and leads to the killing of many Jews. |
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* Massive flooding in central and southern China motivates the initial construction of hundreds of new bridges |
* Massive flooding in central and southern [[Ming dynasty|China]] motivates the initial construction of hundreds of new bridges. |
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* The main altar of [[St Martin's Church, Colmar]] is finished by painter [[Caspar Isenmann]].</onlyinclude> |
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</onlyinclude> |
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* The [[Kazakh Khanate]] is founded by [[Kerei Khan]] and [[Janibek Khan]]. |
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== Births == |
== Births == |
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* [[January 1]] – [[Lachlan Cattanach Maclean, 11th Chief]], Scottish clan chief (d. [[1523]]) |
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* [[February 4]] – [[Frans van Brederode]], Dutch rebel (d. [[1490]]) |
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* [[February 6]] – [[Scipione del Ferro]], Italian mathematician (d. [[1526]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Tucker McElroy|title=A to Z of Mathematicians|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MiZIWtX9AJUC&pg=PA93|date=14 May 2014|publisher=Infobase Publishing|isbn=978-1-4381-0921-3|pages=93}}</ref> |
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* [[June 10]] – [[Mercurino Gattinara]], Italian statesman and jurist (d. [[1530]]) |
* [[June 10]] – [[Mercurino Gattinara]], Italian statesman and jurist (d. [[1530]]) |
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* [[June 24]] – [[Isabella del Balzo]], queen consort of Naples (d. [[1533]]) |
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* [[July 29]] – [[Ichijō Fuyuyoshi]], Japanese court noble (d. [[1514]]) |
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* [[August 17]] – [[Philibert I, Duke of Savoy]] (d. [[1482]]) |
* [[August 17]] – [[Philibert I, Duke of Savoy]] (d. [[1482]]) |
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* [[September 11]] – [[Bernardo Accolti]], Italian poet (d. [[1536]]) |
* [[September 11]] – [[Bernardo Accolti]], Italian poet (d. [[1536]]) |
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* [[October 14]] – [[Konrad Peutinger]], German humanist and antiquarian (d. [[1547]]) |
* [[October 14]] – [[Konrad Peutinger]], German humanist and antiquarian (d. [[1547]]) |
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* [[December 11]] – [[Ashikaga Yoshihisa]], Japanese |
* [[December 11]] – [[Ashikaga Yoshihisa]], Japanese shōgun (d. [[1489]]) |
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* ''date unknown'' |
* ''date unknown'' |
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** [[ |
** [[Şehzade Ahmet]], oldest son of [[Sultan]] [[Bayezid II]] (d. [[1513]]) |
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** [[Hector Boece]], Scottish historian (d. [[1536]])<ref>{{cite ODNB |title=Boece [Boethius], Hector (c. 1465–1536), historian and college head |url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-2760 |year=2004 |access-date=21 January 2021 |language=en |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/2760}}</ref> |
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** [[William Cornysh]], English composer (d. [[1523]]) |
** [[William Cornysh]], English composer (d. [[1523]]) |
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** [[Johann Tetzel]], German Dominican priest (d. [[1519]]) |
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** [[Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar]], Spanish conquistador (d. [[1524]]) |
** [[Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar]], Spanish conquistador (d. [[1524]]) |
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* ''probable'' |
* ''probable'' |
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** [[Gil Vicente]], Portuguese poet and playwright |
** [[Gil Vicente]], Portuguese poet and playwright |
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** [[Francisco Álvares]], Portuguese missionary and explorer (d. [[1541]]) |
** [[Francisco Álvares]], Portuguese missionary and explorer (d. [[1541]])) |
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** [[Mette Dyre]] |
** [[Mette Dyre]], Danish noblewoman, nominal sheriff and chancellor |
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** [[Johann Tetzel]], German Dominican priest (d. [[1519]])<ref name="Hillerbrand1996">{{cite book|author=Hans Joachim Hillerbrand|title=The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Reformation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aBMRAQAAMAAJ|year=1996|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-506493-3|page=149}}</ref> |
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== Deaths == |
== Deaths == |
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* [[January 5]] – [[Charles, Duke of Orléans]], French poet (b. [[1394]]) |
* [[January 5]] – [[Charles, Duke of Orléans]], French poet (b. [[1394]])<ref>{{cite book|title=The Encyclopedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences and General Literature|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1BY9AAAAYAAJ&pg=PA852|year=1890|publisher=H.G. Allen|pages=852}}</ref> |
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* [[January 14]] – [[Thomas Beckington]], English statesman and prelate |
* [[January 14]] – [[Thomas Beckington]], English statesman and prelate |
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* [[January 29]] – [[Louis, Duke of Savoy]] (b. [[1413]]) |
* [[January 29]] – [[Louis, Duke of Savoy]] (b. [[1413]]) |
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* [[March 30]] – [[Isabella of Clermont]], queen consort of Naples (b. c. [[1424]]) |
* [[March 30]] – [[Isabella of Clermont]], queen consort of Naples (b. c. [[1424]]) |
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* [[April 30]] – [[Jacob of Juterbogk]], theologian (b. c. [[1381]]) |
* [[April 30]] – [[Jacob of Juterbogk]], German theologian (b. c. [[1381]]) |
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* [[May 12]] – [[Thomas Palaiologos]], claimant to Byzantine throne (b. [[1409]]) |
* [[May 12]] – [[Thomas Palaiologos]], claimant to Byzantine throne (b. [[1409]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Donald M. Nicol|title=The Despotate of Epiros 1267-1479: A Contribution to the History of Greece in the Middle Ages|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XIj0FfKto9AC&pg=PA211|date=30 August 1984|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-26190-6|pages=211}}</ref> |
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* [[August 11]] – [[Kettil Karlsson (Vasa)|Kettil Karlsson]], regent of Sweden and Bishop of Linköping (plague; b. [[1433]]) |
* [[August 11]] – [[Kettil Karlsson (Vasa)|Kettil Karlsson]], regent of Sweden and Bishop of Linköping (plague; b. [[1433]]) |
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* [[ |
* [[August 14]] – [[Abd al-Haqq II]], last Marinid Sultan of Morocco (b.[[1419]]) |
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* [[September 25]] – [[Isabella of Bourbon]], countess consort of Charolais, spouse of [[Charles the Bold]] (b. c. [[1434]]) |
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* [[November 20]] – [[Malatesta Novello]], Italian condottiero (b. [[1418]]) |
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* ''date unknown'' – [[John Hardyng]], English chronicler (b. [[1378]]) |
* ''date unknown'' – [[John Hardyng]], English chronicler (b. [[1378]]) |
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Latest revision as of 23:00, 14 June 2024
 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (January 2021) |
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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| Centuries: | |
| Decades: | |
| Years: |
| 1465 by topic |
|---|
| Arts and science |
| Leaders |
| Birth and death categories |
| Births – Deaths |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories |
| Establishments – Disestablishments |
| Art and literature |
| 1465 in poetry |
| Gregorian calendar | 1465 MCDLXV |
| Ab urbe condita | 2218 |
| Armenian calendar | 914 ԹՎ ՋԺԴ |
| Assyrian calendar | 6215 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 1386–1387 |
| Bengali calendar | 872 |
| Berber calendar | 2415 |
| English Regnal year | 4 Edw. 4 – 5 Edw. 4 |
| Buddhist calendar | 2009 |
| Burmese calendar | 827 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6973–6974 |
| Chinese calendar | 甲申年 (Wood Monkey) 4162 or 3955 — to — 乙酉年 (Wood Rooster) 4163 or 3956 |
| Coptic calendar | 1181–1182 |
| Discordian calendar | 2631 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1457–1458 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5225–5226 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1521–1522 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1386–1387 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4565–4566 |
| Holocene calendar | 11465 |
| Igbo calendar | 465–466 |
| Iranian calendar | 843–844 |
| Islamic calendar | 869–870 |
| Japanese calendar | Kanshō 6 (寛正６年) |
| Javanese calendar | 1381–1382 |
| Julian calendar | 1465 MCDLXV |
| Korean calendar | 3798 |
| Minguo calendar | 447 before ROC 民前447年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −3 |
| Thai solar calendar | 2007–2008 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阳木猴年 (male Wood-Monkey) 1591 or 1210 or 438 — to — 阴木鸡年 (female Wood-Rooster) 1592 or 1211 or 439 |
Year 1465 (MCDLXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events[edit]
January–December[edit]
- January 24 – Chilia is conquered by Stephen the Great of Moldavia, following a second siege.
- January 29 – Amadeus IX becomes Duke of Savoy.
- January 30 – Charles VIII of Sweden is deposed. Clergyman Kettil Karlsson Vasa becomes Regent of Sweden.
- c. March – Queens' College, Cambridge, is refounded by Elizabeth Woodville.
- May 26 - Elizabeth Woodville, Queen consort of Edward IV of England, is crowned in a lavish ceremony at Westminster Abbey.
- July 16 – Battle of Montlhéry: Troops of King Louis XI of France fight inconclusively against an army of great nobles, organized as the League of the Public Weal.[1]
- July 18 – Former King Henry VI of England is captured by Yorkist forces. On July 24 he is imprisoned in the Tower of London. His queen consort Margaret of Anjou and Edward of Westminster, Prince of Wales, have fled to France.[2]
- August 11 – In Sweden, Regent Kettil Karlsson Vasa, Bishop of Linköping, is succeeded as Regent by Archbishop Jöns Bengtsson Oxenstierna.
Date unknown[edit]
- The Moroccan Revolt in Fez ousts the Maranid rulers, and leads to the killing of many Jews.
- Massive flooding in central and southern China motivates the initial construction of hundreds of new bridges.
- The main altar of St Martin's Church, Colmar is finished by painter Caspar Isenmann.
- The Kazakh Khanate is founded by Kerei Khan and Janibek Khan.
Births[edit]
- January 1 – Lachlan Cattanach Maclean, 11th Chief, Scottish clan chief (d. 1523)
- February 4 – Frans van Brederode, Dutch rebel (d. 1490)
- February 6 – Scipione del Ferro, Italian mathematician (d. 1526)[3]
- March 16 – Kunigunde of Austria, Archduchess of Austria (d. 1520)
- June 10 – Mercurino Gattinara, Italian statesman and jurist (d. 1530)
- June 24 – Isabella del Balzo, queen consort of Naples (d. 1533)
- July 29 – Ichijō Fuyuyoshi, Japanese court noble (d. 1514)
- August 17 – Philibert I, Duke of Savoy (d. 1482)
- September 11 – Bernardo Accolti, Italian poet (d. 1536)
- October 14 – Konrad Peutinger, German humanist and antiquarian (d. 1547)
- December 11 – Ashikaga Yoshihisa, Japanese shōgun (d. 1489)
- date unknown
- Şehzade Ahmet, oldest son of Sultan Bayezid II (d. 1513)
- Hector Boece, Scottish historian (d. 1536)[4]
- William Cornysh, English composer (d. 1523)
- Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar, Spanish conquistador (d. 1524)
- probable
- Gil Vicente, Portuguese poet and playwright
- Francisco Álvares, Portuguese missionary and explorer (d. 1541))
- Mette Dyre, Danish noblewoman, nominal sheriff and chancellor
- Johann Tetzel, German Dominican priest (d. 1519)[5]
Deaths[edit]
- January 5 – Charles, Duke of Orléans, French poet (b. 1394)[6]
- January 14 – Thomas Beckington, English statesman and prelate
- January 29 – Louis, Duke of Savoy (b. 1413)
- March 30 – Isabella of Clermont, queen consort of Naples (b. c. 1424)
- April 30 – Jacob of Juterbogk, German theologian (b. c. 1381)
- May 12 – Thomas Palaiologos, claimant to Byzantine throne (b. 1409)[7]
- August 11 – Kettil Karlsson, regent of Sweden and Bishop of Linköping (plague; b. 1433)
- August 14 – Abd al-Haqq II, last Marinid Sultan of Morocco (b.1419)
- September 25 – Isabella of Bourbon, countess consort of Charolais, spouse of Charles the Bold (b. c. 1434)
- November 20 – Malatesta Novello, Italian condottiero (b. 1418)
- date unknown – John Hardyng, English chronicler (b. 1378)
References[edit]
- ^ Christina J. Moose (2005). Great Events from History: The Renaissance & early modern era, 1454-1600. Salem Press. p. 58. ISBN 978-1-58765-215-8.
- ^ Medieval History. Headstart History. 1991. p. 79.
- ^ Tucker McElroy (May 14, 2014). A to Z of Mathematicians. Infobase Publishing. p. 93. ISBN 978-1-4381-0921-3.
- ^ "Boece [Boethius], Hector (c. 1465–1536), historian and college head". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/2760. Retrieved January 21, 2021. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Hans Joachim Hillerbrand (1996). The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Reformation. Oxford University Press. p. 149. ISBN 978-0-19-506493-3.
- ^ The Encyclopedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences and General Literature. H.G. Allen. 1890. p. 852.
- ^ Donald M. Nicol (August 30, 1984). The Despotate of Epiros 1267-1479: A Contribution to the History of Greece in the Middle Ages. Cambridge University Press. p. 211. ISBN 978-0-521-26190-6.