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Research article
First published October 2006

Mobile Landscapes: Using Location Data from Cell Phones for Urban Analysis

Abstract

The technology for determining the geographic location of cell phones and other handheld devices is becoming increasingly available. It is opening the way to a wide range of applications, collectively referred to as location-based services (LBS), that are primarily aimed at individual users. However, if deployed to retrieve aggregated data in cities, LBS could become a powerful tool for urban analysis. In this paper we aim to review and introduce the potential of this technology to the urban planning community. In addition, we present the ‘Mobile Landscapes' project: an application in the metropolitan area of Milan, Italy, based on the geographical mapping of cell phone usage at different times of the day. The results enable a graphic representation of the intensity of urban activities and their evolution through space and time. Finally, a number of future applications are discussed and their potential for urban studies and planning is assessed.

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Article first published: October 2006
Issue published: October 2006

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Authors

Affiliations

Carlo Ratti
SENSEable City Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, room 10-485, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
Dennis Frenchman
SENSEable City Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, room 10-485, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
Riccardo Maria Pulselli
Department of Chemical and Biosystem Sciences, University of Siena, Italy
Sarah Williams
Spatial Information Design Laboratory, 1172 Amsterdam Avenue, 400 Avery Hall, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA

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This article was published in Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science.

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